Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34544445›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic pathology2021

p16 is superior to Stathmin-1 and HSP27 in identifying cervical dysplasia.

Sofia Liou, Neshat Nilforoushan, Yuna Kang, Neda A Moatamed

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic pathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sofia LiouDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, BOX 951732, 13-145 CHS, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1732, USA.
Neshat NilforoushanDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, BOX 951732, 13-145 CHS, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1732, USA.
Yuna KangDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, BOX 951732, 13-145 CHS, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1732, USA.
Neda A MoatamedDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, BOX 951732, 13-145 CHS, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1732, USA. nmoatamed@mednet.ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to determine how Stathmin-1 and Heat Shock Protein 27 (HSP27) can be used as adjunctive biomarkers to differentiate high-grade dysplasia from benign/reactive lesions in cervical tissues. In addition, we aimed to see if any of these markers can differentiate endometrial from endocervical adenocarcinomas.

methodsFifty cases including benign cervical tissue, low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL), high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL), adenocarcinoma in situ of the endocervix, invasive endocervical adenocarcinoma, and endometrial adenocarcinoma were selected. Stathmin-1 and HSP27 immunohistochemistry (IHC) were performed for each case and the results were compared to the previously available p16 IHC stains.

resultsp16 stained positively in 100% of HSIL, endocervical adenocarcinoma in situ, and invasive endocervical cases. Stathmin-1 stained positively in 43% of HSIL and 90% of endocervical adenocarcinoma in situ and all invasive endocervical cases. Stathmin-1 and p16 were negative in all benign cervical samples. Stathmin-1, HSP27, and p16 stained 100% of LSIL cases. HSP27 stained indiscriminately, including 100% of benign cervical tissue. 87% of the endometrial adenocarcinomas stained positively for p16, Stathmin-1, and HSP27.

conclusionp16 remains superior to both Stathmin-1 and HSP27 in differentiating dysplasia from benign, reactive changes of the cervix.

Indexed as

ImmunohistochemistryAdenocarcinoma in SituBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, EndometrioidCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Diagnosis, DifferentialEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansMolecular ChaperonesNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm InvasivenessPredictive Value of TestsReproducibility of ResultsSquamous Intraepithelial Lesions of the CervixBiomarkers, TumorCDKN2A protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Heat-Shock ProteinsHSPB1 protein, humanMolecular ChaperonesStathminSTMN1 protein, humanAdenocarcinomaCervixDysplasiaHSP27P16Stathmin-1

Identifiers

PMID34544445
PMCPMC8451080
OpenAlexW3201593749

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.