Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34543722›Full record

Trial reportExperimental gerontology2021

Association between the FTO rs9939609 single nucleotide polymorphism and dietary adherence during a 2-year caloric restriction intervention: Exploratory analyses from CALERIE™ phase 2.

James L Dorling, Daniel W Belsky, Susan B Racette, Sai Krupa Das, Eric Ravussin, Leanne M Redman, Christoph Höchsmann, Kim M Huffman, William E Kraus, Michael S Kobor and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Experimental gerontology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

James L DorlingPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA; Human Nutrition, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life of Sciences, University of Glasgow, UK(1). Electronic address: james.dorling@glasgow.ac.uk.
Daniel W BelskyColumbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, USA.
Susan B RacetteProgram in Physical Therapy and Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Sai Krupa DasJean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging, Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA.
Eric RavussinPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Leanne M RedmanPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Christoph HöchsmannPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Kim M HuffmanDuke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
William E KrausDuke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Michael S KoborCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Julia L MacIsaacCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
David T S LinCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
David L CorcoranDuke Center for Genomic and Computational Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Corby K MartinPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Pennington Biomedical Research Center · USDuke University · USUniversity of British Columbia · CABC Children's Hospital · CAColumbia University · USJean Mayer Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Tracking & Evaluation CoreU54GM104940 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2012 to 2026
$69.1M
Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
Research BaseP30DK072476 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI ROBERT A KESTERSON · 2005 to 2026
$26.5M
Coordinating Center for CALERIEU01AG022132 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KRAUS, WILLIAM E · 2002 to 2013
$24.9M
Metabolic Adaptations to Two Year Caloric RestrictionU01AG020478 · NIA · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI RAVUSSIN, ERIC · 2002 to 2008
$13.4M
Caloric Restriction and Aging in HumansU01AG020487 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLLOSZY, JOHN O. · 2001 to 2009
$8.9M
Dietary Energy Restriction and Metabolic Aging in HumansU01AG020480 · NIA · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI ROBERTS, SUSAN B · 2002 to 2008
$8.2M
Training in Obesity ResearchT32DK064584 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI CORBY K MARTIN, Christopher D Morrison · 2003 to 2026
$5.3M
ENHANCING THE CALERIE NETWORK TO ADVANCE AGING BIOLOGYR33AG070455 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KIM M. HUFFMAN, WILLIAM E KRAUS · 2021 to 2026
$4.0M
Long-term multi-omics follow-up of the CALERIE Trial to generate new knowledge for geroscienceR01AG061378 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Daniel Walker Belsky · 2019 to 2026
$2.9M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061378NIA NIH HHS R33 AG070455NIA NIH HHS U01 AG020478NIA NIH HHS U01 AG020480NIA NIH HHS U01 AG020487NIA NIH HHS U01 AG022132NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072476NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK064584NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caloric restriction (CR) improves markers of aging in humans; but it is not known if the fat mass and obesity-associated gene (FTO) rs9939609 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), which is associated with appetite and energy intake, influences adherence to prolonged CR. Utilizing data from the two-year Comprehensive Assessment of Long-term Effects of Reducing Intake of Energy (CALERIE™) phase 2 randomized controlled trial, we tested whether the FTO rs9939609 SNP was associated with adherence to CR in healthy adults without obesity. As secondary aims, we assessed whether the FTO rs9939609 SNP was associated with changes in body composition, biomarkers of aging, and eating behaviors. Participants were randomized into either a CR group that targeted a 25% reduction in energy intake compared to the habitual energy intake at baseline, or an ad libitum (AL) control group. Participants were genotyped for the FTO rs9939609 SNP. Dietary adherence was determined through changes in energy intake using doubly labeled water and changes in body composition at baseline, month 12, and month 24 in both the CR and AL condition. Weight, body composition, resting metabolic rate (RMR), adiponectin, insulin, leptin, and eating behaviors were measured at the same timepoints. A total of 144 participants (91 CR and 53 AL, age: 38.6 ± 7.1 years; body mass index: 25.3 ± 1.7 kg/m

Indexed as

Caloric RestrictionPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOBody Mass IndexEnergy IntakeGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOFTO protein, humanAgingEating behaviorsFat mass and obesity-associated geneLongevityMetabolic adaptationPersonalized nutrition

Identifiers

PMID34543722
PMCPMC8720865
OpenAlexW3201076008

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.