Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34543514›Full record

Observational studyBrain and behavior2021

Effects of interval-based inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa: An observational study.

Kathrin Peters, Adrian Meule, Ulrich Voderholzer, Elisabeth Rauh

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Brain and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06146075 (Assessing Engagement Patterns and Participation Trends in Individuals Joining Anorexia Clinical Trials), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06146075 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Assessing Engagement Patterns and Participation Trends in Individuals Joining Anorexia Clinical Trials

TypeobservationalSponsorPower Life Sciences Inc.Ran2024 to 2026Enrolled500ConditionsAnorexia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kathrin PetersSchoen Clinic Bad Staffelstein, Bad Staffelstein, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7797-6747
Adrian MeuleDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Ulrich VoderholzerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0261-3145
Elisabeth RauhSchoen Clinic Bad Staffelstein, Bad Staffelstein, Germany.
Löwenstein Medical (Germany) · DELMU Klinikum · DEUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAfter inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa (AN), many patients relapse and need to be readmitted. To obtain a sustained improvement, a pre-planned multistep inpatient procedure might help to improve the patient's skills in dealing with symptoms and transdiagnostic problems, thus decreasing symptoms of AN. However, no data have been reported for such interval treatment yet. Therefore, this study examined effects of interval treatment in inpatients with AN.

methodData of adult women with AN (N = 304) who received inpatient treatment and either received interval treatment (n = 179) or not (n = 125) were analyzed. Of these, 225 patients completed a follow up measurement after an average of 25 months. Treatment outcome variables were body mass index and subscales of the Eating Disorder Inventory-2 at admission, discharge, and follow up.

resultsAcross measurements, the interval treatment group had larger increases in body mass index and larger decreases in drive for thinness and binge/purge symptoms than the no interval treatment group. These differences did not seem to be driven by longer treatment duration. DISCUSSION: Our data suggest that interval treatment for AN is effective and may even be superior to conventional single inpatient treatment. Given the observational nature of this study, however, controlled studies are necessary to corroborate these findings.

Indexed as

Anorexia NervosaInpatientsAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleHospitalizationHumansPatient DischargeTreatment Outcomeanorexia nervosainpatient treatmentintermittent treatmentinterval treatmentweight gain

Identifiers

PMID34543514
PMCPMC8613410
OpenAlexW3201468141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.