Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34543398›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2022

The Association Between Epigenetic Clocks and Physical Functioning in Older Women: A 3-Year Follow-up.

Tiina Föhr, Timo Törmäkangas, Hannamari Lankila, Anne Viljanen, Taina Rantanen, Miina Ollikainen, Jaakko Kaprio, Elina Sillanpää

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. Metabolic syndrome and epigenetic aging: a twin study.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tiina FöhrFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Gerontology Research Center (GEREC), University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Timo TörmäkangasFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Gerontology Research Center (GEREC), University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Hannamari LankilaFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Gerontology Research Center (GEREC), University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Anne ViljanenFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Gerontology Research Center (GEREC), University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Taina RantanenFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Gerontology Research Center (GEREC), University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-1604-1945
Miina OllikainenInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Jaakko KaprioInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Elina SillanpääFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Gerontology Research Center (GEREC), University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-6375-959X

Funding

VARC CoreP30AG044281 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI REBECCA L SUDORE · 2013 to 2026
$19.9M
Prescribing cascades in older adults with and without dementiaK24AG049057 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEINMAN, MICHAEL A. · 2015 to 2025
$1.8M
Epidemiology and Outcomes of Premature Geriatrics SyndromesK23AG045290 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BROWN, REBECCA TYLER · 2014 to 2018
$882k
Improving Aging in Place for Older Adults Living in Subsidized HousingK76AG057016 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BROWN, REBECCA TYLER · 2018 to 2020
$853k
Academy of Finland 260001Juho Vainio FoundationNIA NIH HHS K23 AG045290NIA NIH HHS K24 AG049057NIA NIH HHS K76 AG057016NIA NIH HHS P30 AG044281Yrjö Jahnsson Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpigenetic clocks are composite markers developed to predict chronological age or mortality risk from DNA methylation (DNAm) data. The present study investigated the associations between 4 epigenetic clocks (Horvath's and Hannum's DNAmAge and DNAm GrimAge and PhenoAge) and physical functioning during a 3-year follow-up.

methodWe studied 63- to 76-year-old women (N = 413) from the Finnish Twin Study on Aging. DNAm was measured from blood samples at baseline. Age acceleration (AgeAccel), that is, discrepancy between chronological age and DNAm age, was determined as residuals from linear model. Physical functioning was assessed under standardized laboratory conditions at baseline and at follow-up. A cross-sectional analysis was performed with path models, and a longitudinal analysis was conducted with repeated measures linear models. A nonrandom missing data analysis was performed.

resultsIn comparison to the other clocks, GrimAgeAccel was more strongly associated with physical functioning. At baseline, GrimAgeAccel was associated with lower performance in the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test and the 6-minute walk test. At follow-up, significant associations were observed between GrimAgeAccel and lowered performance in the TUG, 6-minute and 10-m walk tests, and knee extension and ankle plantar flexion strength tests.

conclusionsThe DNAm GrimAge, a novel estimate of biological aging, associated with decline in physical functioning over the 3-year follow-up in older women. However, associations between chronological age and physical function phenotypes followed similar pattern. Current epigenetic clocks do not provide strong benefits in predicting the decline of physical functioning at least during a rather short follow-up period and restricted age range.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticEpigenomicsAgingCross-Sectional StudiesDNA MethylationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansBiological agingDNA methylationEpigenetic clockPhysical functioning

Identifiers

PMID34543398
PMCPMC9373966

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.