Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34543355›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Evaluation of thrombophilia testing in the inpatient setting: A single institution retrospective review.

Chun Ting Siu, Zachary Wolfe, Martin DelaTorre, Erafat Rehim, Robert Decker, Kathryn Zaffiri, Bradley Lash

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chun Ting SiuDepartment of Medicine, Lehigh Valley Health Network, Allentown, Pennsylvania, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3587-4544
Zachary WolfeDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Lehigh Valley Health Network, Allentown, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Martin DelaTorreDepartment of Medicine, Lehigh Valley Health Network, Allentown, Pennsylvania, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1022-7842
Erafat RehimDepartment of Neurology, Lehigh Valley Health Network, Allentown, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Robert DeckerDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Lehigh Valley Health Network, Allentown, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Kathryn ZaffiriDepartment of Medicine, Lehigh Valley Health Network, Allentown, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Bradley LashDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Lehigh Valley Health Network, Allentown, Pennsylvania, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThrombophilia workup is typically inappropriate in the inpatient setting as testing may be skewed by anticoagulation, acute thrombosis, or acute illness.

objectiveTo determine adherence of inpatient thrombophilia testing with institutional guidelines. PATIENTS AND

methodsA retrospective study to evaluate thrombophilia testing practices of adult patients who were admitted to Lehigh Valley Hospital at Cedar Crest with either venous thromboembolism or ischemic stroke in 2019. Testing included inherited and acquired thrombophilia. Patient charts were individually reviewed for three measured outcomes: 1) the number of appropriate thrombophilia testing in the inpatient setting; 2) the indications used for thrombophilia testing; 3) the proportion of positive thrombophilia tests with change in clinical management.

results201 patients were included in our study. 26 patients (13%) were tested appropriately in accordance with institution guidelines and 175 (87%) patients were tested inappropriately. The most common reason for the inappropriate testing was testing during acute thrombosis. 28 of the 201 patients had positive thrombophilia tests, but the reviewers only noted 7 patients with change in clinical management-involving anticoagulation change.

conclusionOur study revealed that a majority of inpatient thrombophilia testing did not follow institutional guidelines for appropriate testing and did not change patient management. These thrombophilia tests are often overutilized and have minimal clinical utility in the inpatient setting.

Indexed as

InpatientsThrombophiliaAdultAgedAnticoagulantsFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesVenous ThromboembolismAnticoagulants

Identifiers

PMID34543355
PMCPMC8452015

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.