Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34543273›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2021

Identifying causal variants by fine mapping across multiple studies.

Nathan LaPierre, Kodi Taraszka, Helen Huang, Rosemary He, Farhad Hormozdiari, Eleazar Eskin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nathan LaPierreDepartment of Computer Science, University of California, Los Angeles, California, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2394-8868
Kodi TaraszkaDepartment of Computer Science, University of California, Los Angeles, California, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1921-2113
Helen HuangBioinformatics Interdepartmental Program, University of California, Los Angeles, California, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6308-346X
Rosemary HeDepartment of Mathematics, University of California, Los Angeles, California, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8307-3958
Farhad HormozdiariHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Eleazar EskinDepartment of Computer Science, University of California, Los Angeles, California, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1149-4758

Funding

ULTRASTRUCTURE OF THE INTIMA IN EARLY LESION FORMATIONP01HL030568 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FOGELMAN, ALAN M · 1985 to 2019
$55.2M
Systems genomics of metabolic syndrome traitsP01HL028481 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LUSIS, ALDONS JAKE · 1985 to 2019
$50.2M
Substance Abuse & Behavioral Disinhibition: Integrating Genes & EnvironmentU01DA024417 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI IACONO, WILLIAM G. · 2007 to 2010
$10.8M
INTEGRATIVE GENETIC APPROACHES TO GENE-AIR POLLUTION INTERACTIONS IN ASTHMAR01ES021801 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI AKBARI, OMID, ALLAYEE, HOOMAN · 2012 to 2016
$3.9M
An integrated molecular approach to understand variation in iron metabolismR01GM083198 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI VULPE, CHRISTOPHER D · 2012 to 2015
$2.7M
Medical Imaging Informatics Training GrantT32EB016640 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ALEX BUI, William Hsu · 2013 to 2026
$2.3M
Genetic Regulation of Gene Expression and its Impact on Phenotypes - SupplementR01MH101782 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SABATTI, CHIARA · 2013 to 2016
$1.3M
Correcting for Population Structure in Gene-by-Environment Interaction StudiesR01ES022282 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ESKIN, ELEAZAR · 2013 to 2015
$1.2M
Discovering the Genetic Basis of HypertensionK25HL080079 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ESKIN, ELEAZAR · 2006 to 2010
$685k
NHLBI NIH HHS K25 HL080079NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL028481NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL030568NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB016640NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA024417NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES021801NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES022282NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083198NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101782
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasingly large Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) have yielded numerous variants associated with many complex traits, motivating the development of "fine mapping" methods to identify which of the associated variants are causal. Additionally, GWAS of the same trait for different populations are increasingly available, raising the possibility of refining fine mapping results further by leveraging different linkage disequilibrium (LD) structures across studies. Here, we introduce multiple study causal variants identification in associated regions (MsCAVIAR), a method that extends the popular CAVIAR fine mapping framework to a multiple study setting using a random effects model. MsCAVIAR only requires summary statistics and LD as input, accounts for uncertainty in association statistics using a multivariate normal model, allows for multiple causal variants at a locus, and explicitly models the possibility of different SNP effect sizes in different populations. We demonstrate the efficacy of MsCAVIAR in both a simulation study and a trans-ethnic, trans-biobank fine mapping analysis of High Density Lipoprotein (HDL).

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyCausalityChromosome MappingHumansLinkage DisequilibriumLipoproteins, HDLPolymorphism, Single NucleotideLipoproteins, HDL

Identifiers

PMID34543273
PMCPMC8491908

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.