Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34542871›Full record

ArticleDrugs in R&D2021

The Safety of Agalsidase Alfa Enzyme Replacement Therapy in Canadian Patients with Fabry Disease Following Implementation of a Bioreactor Process.

Aneal Khan, Sandra M Sirrs, Daniel G Bichet, Chantal F Morel, Adina Tocoian, Lan Lan, Michael L West, Canadian Fabry Disease Initiative

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs in R&D, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01298141 (A Multicenter Open-Label Treatment Protocol to Observe the Safety of Replagal®), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01298141 phase3completednot on this map

A Multicenter Open-Label Treatment Protocol to Observe the Safety of Replagal® (Agalsidase Alfa) Enzyme Replacement Therapy in Canadian Patients With Fabry Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorShireRan2011 to 2017Enrolled171ConditionsFabry DiseaseArmsagalsidase alfa
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Aneal KhanDepartment of Pediatrics, Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Sandra M SirrsDepartment of Medicine, Adult Metabolic Diseases Clinic, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Daniel G BichetDepartment of Medicine, Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Chantal F MorelFred A. Litwin Family Centre for Clinical Genetics and Genomic Medicine, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Adina Tocoian, Takeda, Lexington, MA, USA.
Lan Lan, Takeda, Lexington, MA, USA.
Michael L WestDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Rm 5090 ACC, QE II Health Sciences Centre, 5820 University Ave, Halifax, NS, B3H 1V8, Canada. mlwest@dal.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4897-1378
Canadian Fabry Disease Initiative
Takeda (United States) · USDalhousie University · CAHôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal · CAUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveFabry disease, an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder characterized by absent or reduced alpha-galactosidase activity, is a lifelong disease that impairs patients' quality of life. Patients with Fabry disease have a considerably shortened lifespan, with mortality being mainly due to renal failure, cardiovascular disease, or cerebrovascular disease. Enzyme replacement therapy with agalsidase alfa has been shown to attenuate the renal, cardiovascular, and neuropathic disease progression associated with Fabry disease. The objective of this study was to investigate the safety of a new animal component-free version of agalsidase alfa.

methodsA phase III/IV, open-label, single-arm, multicenter safety study was conducted in Canadian patients with Fabry disease between August 2011 and September 2017 as a regulatory requirement to assess the safety of agalsidase alfa produced using an animal component-free bioreactor process. Eligible patients had a documented diagnosis of Fabry disease and satisfied current Canadian guidelines for receiving enzyme replacement therapy for Fabry disease. Following treatment with animal component-free bioreactor-processed agalsidase alfa, treatment-emergent adverse events were monitored, and post hoc analyses of infusion-related reactions by antidrug antibody and neutralizing antibody statuses were conducted. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics.

resultsA total of 167 patients (mean [standard deviation] age, 48.9 [14.8] years), including six pediatric patients (< 18 years of age), received at least one full or partial infusion of agalsidase alfa animal component-free. Fewer than 5% of treatment-emergent adverse events (212/4446) observed in 40 patients were reported as infusion-related reactions. Antidrug antibody and neutralizing antibody status did not affect the proportion of patients with infusion-related reactions. No clinically significant changes in vital signs were observed in patients over the course of the study.

conclusionsLong-term treatment with bioreactor-produced agalsidase alfa animal component-free did not reveal new safety signals in this population of Canadian patients with Fabry disease. The treatment-emergent adverse event profile was consistent with the clinical manifestations of the disease and the known safety profile of roller bottle-produced agalsidase alfa. CLINICAL

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT01298141.

Indexed as

alpha-GalactosidaseFabry DiseaseAnimalsBioreactorsCanadaChildEnzyme Replacement TherapyHumansIsoenzymesMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRecombinant ProteinsTreatment Outcomeagalsidase alfaalpha-GalactosidaseIsoenzymesRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34542871
PMCPMC8602602
OpenAlexW3200529384

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.