Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34542810›Full record

ArticleScience China. Life sciences2021

Nitrate increases cisplatin chemosensitivity of oral squamous cell carcinoma via REDD1/AKT signaling pathway.

Yuanyong Feng, Xuedi Cao, Bin Zhao, Chunyan Song, Baoxing Pang, Liang Hu, Chunmei Zhang, Jinsong Wang, Junqi He, Songlin Wang

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In one paragraph

Article in Science China. Life sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Homeostatic medicine: a strategy for exploring health and disease.Current medicine (Cham, Switzerland) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanyong Feng *Beijing Laboratory of Oral Health, Capital Medical University School of Stomatology, Beijing, 100050, China.
Xuedi Cao *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Capital Medical University School of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100069, China.
Bin ZhaoBeijing Laboratory of Oral Health, Capital Medical University School of Stomatology, Beijing, 100050, China.
Chunyan SongBeijing Laboratory of Oral Health, Capital Medical University School of Stomatology, Beijing, 100050, China.
Baoxing PangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266003, China.
Liang HuBeijing Laboratory of Oral Health, Capital Medical University School of Stomatology, Beijing, 100050, China.
Chunmei ZhangBeijing Laboratory of Oral Health, Capital Medical University School of Stomatology, Beijing, 100050, China.
Jinsong WangBeijing Laboratory of Oral Health, Capital Medical University School of Stomatology, Beijing, 100050, China.
Junqi HeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Capital Medical University School of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100069, China. jq_he@ccmu.edu.cn.
Songlin WangBeijing Laboratory of Oral Health, Capital Medical University School of Stomatology, Beijing, 100050, China. slwang@ccmu.edu.cn.
Capital Medical University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Qingdao University · CNBeijing Friendship Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although cisplatin is one of the chemotherapeutics most frequently used in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) treatment, it exerts multiple side effects and poor chemosensitivity. Nitrate reportedly demonstrates several beneficial biological functions, and synthesized nitrates enhance the therapeutic efficacy of chemotherapy. However, the role of inorganic nitrate in cisplatin chemotherapy remains unclear. We therefore investigated the effect of inorganic nitrate exerted on cisplatin sensitivity in OSCC. We found that nitrate did not affect OSCC cell growth and apoptosis in OSCC cells and OSCC xenograft tumor animal studies. Cisplatin induced REDD1 expression and AKT activation in OSCC. However, nitrate could increase cisplatin chemosensitivity, reduce its REDD1 expression, and attenuate AKT signaling activation in OSCC cells. Dysregulation of high levels of REDD1, which could enhance AKT activation, was positively associated with poor prognosis in OSCC patients. Thus, reduced REDD1 expression and retarded AKT activation induced by inorganic nitrate might be a new potential approach to the sensitization of oral cancer to cisplatin treatment in the future.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCisplatinDrug SynergismFemaleHumansMiceMouth NeoplasmsNitratesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinDDIT4 protein, humanNitratesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTranscription FactorsAKTchemosensitivitychemotherapynitrateOSCCREDD1

Identifiers

PMID34542810
OpenAlexW3200975691

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.