Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34542797›Full record

ReviewReviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders2022

The TWEAK/Fn14/CD163 axis-implications for metabolic disease.

Wiktoria Ratajczak, Sarah D Atkinson, Catriona Kelly

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05347836 (Monocyte Soluble Activation Markers sCD14 and sCD163 in Children With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus), which is not on this map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05347836 unknown statusnot on this map

Monocyte Soluble Activation Markers sCD14 and sCD163 in Children With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled90ConditionsType1diabetesArmsELISA
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Endothelial Metabolic Reprogramming Links Diabetes to Atherosclerosis.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Expression and significance ofBiomarkers in medicine · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wiktoria RatajczakNorthern Ireland Centre for Stratified Medicine, School of Biomedical Sciences, Ulster University, Altnagelvin Hospital Campus, C-TRIC Building Glenshane Road, Derry/Londonderry, Northern Ireland, UK.
Sarah D AtkinsonNorthern Ireland Centre for Stratified Medicine, School of Biomedical Sciences, Ulster University, Altnagelvin Hospital Campus, C-TRIC Building Glenshane Road, Derry/Londonderry, Northern Ireland, UK.
Catriona KellyNorthern Ireland Centre for Stratified Medicine, School of Biomedical Sciences, Ulster University, Altnagelvin Hospital Campus, C-TRIC Building Glenshane Road, Derry/Londonderry, Northern Ireland, UK. c.kelly@ulster.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3740-4511
University of Ulster · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TWEAK (tumor necrosis factor-like weak inducer of apoptosis) is a member of the TNF superfamily that controls a multitude of cellular events including proliferation, migration, differentiation, apoptosis, angiogenesis, and inflammation. TWEAK control of these events is via an expanding list of intracellular signalling pathways which include NF-κB, ERK/MAPK, Notch, EGFR and AP-1. Two receptors have been identified for TWEAK - Fn14, which targets the membrane bound form of TWEAK, and CD163, which scavenges the soluble form of TWEAK. TWEAK appears to elicit specific events based on the receptor to which it binds, tissue type in which it is expressed, specific extrinsic conditions, and the presence of other cytokines. TWEAK signalling is protective in healthy tissues, but in chronic inflammatory states become detrimental to the tissue. Consistent data show a role for the TWEAK/FN14/CD163 axis in metabolic disease, chronic autoimmune diseases, and acute ischaemic stroke. Low circulating concentrations of soluble TWEAK are predictive of poor cardiovascular outcomes in those with and without diabetes. This review details the current understanding of the TWEAK/Fn14/CD163 axis as one of the chief regulators of immune signalling and its cell-specific role in metabolic disease development and progression.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaMetabolic DiseasesStrokeAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD163 AntigenCytokine TWEAKHumansInflammationReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorTumor Necrosis FactorsTWEAK ReceptorAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD163 AntigenCytokine TWEAKReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorTNFRSF12A protein, humanTNFSF12 protein, humanTumor Necrosis FactorsTWEAK ReceptorCardiovascular DiseaseCD163DiabetesFN14Metabolic DiseaseTWEAK

Identifiers

PMID34542797
PMCPMC9156485
OpenAlexW3200426008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.