Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34542652›Full record

SynthesisArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2022

Total knee arthroplasty after a prior knee arthroscopy has higher complication rates: a systematic review.

Tarun Goyal, Sujit Kumar Tripathy, Alexander Schuh, Souvik Paul

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tarun GoyalDepartment of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, 151001, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1428-9947
Sujit Kumar TripathyAll India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9715-414X
Alexander SchuhKliniken des Landkreises Neumarkt i.d.OPf, Nürnberger Str. 12, 92318, Neumarkt, Germany.
Souvik PaulDepartment of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, 151001, India. 1990.souvik@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1172-3664
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar · INCentral University of Punjab · INKliniken des Landkreises Lörrach · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis article aimed to study in a systematic manner outcomes and complication rates after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in patients who have undergone a prior knee arthroscopy for osteoarthritis. Our hypothesis was that a prior knee arthroscopy may be detrimental to the outcomes of knee arthroplasty in the future.

methodsElectronic searches were performed for all studies published before June 2020. We included studies in which at least one group had a non-ligament knee arthroscopy surgery prior to primary knee arthroplasty. MINORS (Methodological index for non-randomized studies) criteria was used to assess the methodological quality of all the studies.

resultsSeven retrospective studies were included in the systematic review. The total number of TKA without prior arthroscopies was 138,630, and the total TKA after a prior arthroscopy was 4372. Of the five studies that reported functional outcomes, three studies reported no difference, whereas two studies reported worse outcomes in patients with a prior knee arthroscopy. Higher rates of prosthetic joint infection and overall complications were seen in patients with a prior knee arthroscopy.

conclusionTotal knee arthroplasty, when preceded by knee arthroscopy for osteoarthritis may lead to an increase in complication rates like prosthetic joint infections, revision, and re-operations. However, no significant differences were observed in patient-reported functional outcomes and range of joint motion. An association with postoperative complications after subsequent TKA should be a deterrent in advocating this procedure in an arthritic knee. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III.

Indexed as

Arthritis, InfectiousArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeOsteoarthritis, KneeArthroscopyHumansKnee JointReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeKnee arthroplastyKnee arthroscopyMeniscectomyOsteoarthritisProsthetic joint infection

Identifiers

PMID34542652
OpenAlexW3199941656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.