Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34542010›Full record

ReviewTissue barriers2021

S1P in the development of atherosclerosis: roles of hemodynamic wall shear stress and endothelial permeability.

Christina M Warboys, Peter D Weinberg

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Tissue barriers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sphingolipids and Atherosclerosis.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christina M WarboysDepartment of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, Royal Veterinary College, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5878-7107
Peter D WeinbergDepartment of Bioengineering, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Imperial College London · GBRoyal Veterinary College · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/16/2/31739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atherosclerosis is characterized by focal accumulations of lipid within the arterial wall, thought to arise from effects of hemodynamic wall shear stress (WSS) on endothelial permeability. Identifying pathways that mediate the effects of shear on permeability could therefore provide new therapeutic opportunities. Here, we consider whether the sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) pathway could constitute such a route. We review effects of S1P in endothelial barrier function, the influence of WSS on S1P production and signaling, the results of trials investigating S1P in experimental atherosclerosis in mice, and associations between S1P levels and cardiovascular disease in humans. Although it seems clear that S1P reduces endothelial permeability and responds to WSS, the evidence that it influences atherosclerosis is equivocal. The effects of specifically pro- and anti-atherosclerotic WSS profiles on the S1P pathway require investigation, as do influences of S1P on the vesicular pathways likely to dominate low-density lipoprotein transport across endothelium.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisAnimalsEndotheliumHemodynamicsLysophospholipidsMicePermeabilitySphingosineLysophospholipidsSphingosinesphingosine 1-phosphateCoronary artery diseasecytoskeletonmechanosensorsphingosine-1-phosphate receptortransverse wall shear stress

Identifiers

PMID34542010
PMCPMC8794513
OpenAlexW3199350059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.