Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34541533›Full record

ArticleBrain communications2021

Clinical progression of progressive supranuclear palsy: impact of trials bias and phenotype variants.

Duncan Street, Maura Malpetti, Timothy Rittman, Boyd C P Ghosh, Alexander G Murley, Ian Coyle-Gilchrist, Luca Passamonti, James B Rowe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Comorbid pathologies and their impact on progressive supranuclear palsy: current view.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
    Review
  4. Brain Atrophy Does Not Predict Clinical Progression in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. [Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Prospective Multicenter Evaluation of the MDS "Suggestive of PSP" Diagnostic Criteria.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Observational
  9. Psychometric properties and clinical correlates of the Frontal Behaviour Inventory in progressive supranuclear palsy: data from the PSP-NET.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Duncan StreetDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SZ, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2168-2242
Maura MalpettiDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SZ, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8923-9656
Timothy RittmanDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SZ, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1063-6937
Boyd C P GhoshDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SZ, UK.
Alexander G MurleyDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SZ, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0813-0670
Ian Coyle-GilchristDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SZ, UK.
Luca PassamontiDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SZ, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7937-0615
James B RoweDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SZ, UK.
University of Cambridge · GBMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/P01271X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Progressive supranuclear palsy causes diverse clinical presentations, including classical Richardson's syndrome and several variant phenotypes. Clinical trials of disease-modifying therapies have recently been completed, with more planned for the next 2 years. However, many people with progressive supranuclear palsy do not meet eligibility criteria for these clinical trials. Understanding clinical progression with different phenotypes would improve trial design and enhance the accuracy of risk-benefit and cost-benefit assessments of new treatments for progressive supranuclear palsy. We set out to determine rates of motor and cognitive progression of possible, probable and definite progressive supranuclear palsy, with different phenotypes, from a representative cohort in a regional UK healthcare service. Longitudinal clinical data from people with Richardson's syndrome and variant phenotypes were analysed using linear mixed-modelling, using both the full and modified versions of the Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Rating Scale, Mini-Mental State Examination and the revised Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination. Subgroup analyses considered patients meeting recent Phase II trial entry criteria and patients with neuropathological confirmation. Two hundred and twenty-seven patients [male = 59%, mean age (±standard deviation), 71.8 (±7.0) years] were followed for a mean 21.6 (±15.6) months. One hundred and seventy-four (77%) had Richardson's syndrome at the outset, 25 had cortical variant presentations (13%, frontal, corticobasal, speech and language variants) and 28 had subcortical variant presentations (14%, parkinsonism, postural instability and gait freezing variants). Across all participants, annual progression in Richardson's syndrome was faster than variant phenotypes on the Mini-Mental State Examination (-1.8 versus -0.9/year,

Indexed as

heterogeneityprognosisprogressive supranuclear palsyRichardson’s syndromeselection bias

Identifiers

PMID34541533
PMCPMC8445397
OpenAlexW3196806971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.