Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34541507›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of thoracic and critical care medicine2018

Do specialist pulmonologists appropriately utilise thoracic surgery for drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis? A survey.

G Alexander, R Perumal

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of thoracic and critical care medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Ignorance is never bliss when it comes to patient care.African journal of thoracic and critical care medicine · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

G AlexanderDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Hospital and King Dinuzulu Hospital, Durban, South Africa.
R PerumalDivision of Pulmonology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town and Groote Schuur Hospital, Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa, Cape Town, South Africa.
R. K. Khan Hospital · ZAUniversity of Cape Town · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdjuvant lung resection in patients with drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) not only is cheaper than a 2-month course of drug therapy for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) but also, more importantly, has a higher cure rate than medical therapy alone. The cure rate for some MDR-TB patients treated with adjuvant lung resection is about 90%. With the more severe forms of DR-TB, surgical cure rates in selected patients remain high, whereas cure rates decrease when only medical therapy is used. In addition, adjuvant lung resection for DR-TB in selected patients with HIV co-infection does not appear to have a higher complication rate.

objectivesTo determine whether specialist pulmonologists in South Africa utilise thoracic surgical intervention for DR-TB appropriately.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted among pulmonologists of the South African Thoracic Society. The study tool was a predesigned, anonymous questionnaire that included 17 closed-ended questions about the role of cardiothoracic surgery in the management of DR-TB.

resultsA 50% response rate was achieved. The majority of respondents did not know the indications for adjuvant lung surgery in the setting of DR-TB, but would have altered their referral behaviour had they been aware of these indications.

conclusionParticipating pulmonologists' uncertainty regarding optimal use of adjuvant lung resection for DR-TB suggests the need for local guidelines and education initiatives relevant to the management of these patients. These strategies should include the participation of both the pulmonologist and the cardiothoracic surgeon.

Indexed as

adjuvant lung resectiondrug-resistant tuberculosismultidisciplinary teamsthoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID34541507
PMCPMC8424776
OpenAlexW2891780911

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.