ReviewWorld journal of clinical cases2021
Multiple immune function impairments in diabetic patients and their effects on COVID-19.
Review in World journal of clinical cases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Clinical characteristics of Chinese diabetic patients and their antibody responses to Omicron subvariants.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Photobiomodulation for diabetes and its complications: a review of general presentation, mechanisms and efficacy.Annals of medicine · 2024Review
- Hyperglycemia causes differential change in macrophage population in the lacrimal gland, conjunctiva and cornea.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- Reliable Hallmarks and Biomarkers of Senescent Lymphocytes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- What's old is new again: Insights into diabetic foot microbiome.World journal of diabetes · 2023Review
- Effect of viral storm in patients admitted to intensive care units with severe COVID-19 in Spain: a multicentre, prospective, cohort study.The Lancet. Microbe · 2023Article
- Survival analysis of patients with COVID-19 admitted at six hospitals in Uganda in 2021: a cohort study.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, poses a significant threat to public health worldwide, and diabetes is considered a risk factor for the rapid progression and poor prognosis of COVID-19. Limited immune function is a clinical feature of COVID-19 patients, and diabetes patients have defects in innate and adaptive immune functions, which may be an important reason for the rapid progression and poor prognosis of COVID-19 in patients with diabetes. We review the possible multiple effects of immune impairment in diabetic patients on the immune responses to COVID-19 to provide guidance for the diagnosis and treatment of diabetic patients with COVID-19.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.