Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34540738›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of public health2021

Association between Iron Supplementation, Dietary Iron Intake and Risk of Moderate Preterm Birth: A Birth Cohort Study in China.

Yawen Shao, Baohong Mao, Jie Qiu, Yan Bai, Ru Lin, Xiaochun He, Xiaojuan Lin, Ling Lv, Zhongfeng Tang, Min Zhou and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yawen ShaoGansu Provincial Maternity and Child Care Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Baohong MaoGansu Provincial Maternity and Child Care Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Jie QiuGansu Provincial Maternity and Child Care Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Yan BaiGansu Provincial Maternity and Child Care Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Ru LinGansu Provincial Maternity and Child Care Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Xiaochun HeGansu Provincial Maternity and Child Care Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Xiaojuan LinGansu Provincial Maternity and Child Care Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Ling LvGansu Provincial Maternity and Child Care Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Zhongfeng TangGansu Provincial Maternity and Child Care Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Min ZhouGansu Provincial Maternity and Child Care Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Xiaoying XuGansu Provincial Maternity and Child Care Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Bin YiGansu Provincial Maternity and Child Care Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Qing LiuGansu Provincial Maternity and Child Care Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Gansu Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the independent and collective effects of maternal iron supplementation and dietary iron intake upon the risk of moderate preterm birth and its subtypes.

methodsIn this birth cohort study, 1019 pregnant women with moderate preterm birth and 9160 women with term birth were recruited at Gansu Provincial Maternity and Child Care Hospital from 2010-2012 in China. Unconditional logistic regression models were utilized to evaluate the association between maternal iron supplementation, dietary iron intake, and the risk of moderate preterm birth and its subtypes.

resultsCompared with non-users, iron supplement users exerted a protective effect upon the overall (OR=0.54, 95%CI=0.40-0.72) and spontaneous moderate preterm birth (OR=0.39, 95%CI=0.33-0.83). Compared with the 25

conclusionIron supplements (60 mg/day) and high-iron intake (>25.86 mg/day before pregnancy, >30.46 mg/day during pregnancy) reduced the risk of moderate preterm birth. Positive correlation is found between the additive scale and multiplicative scale for preterm birth, spontaneous preterm birth.

Indexed as

Dietary iron intakeIron supplementationModerate preterm birth

Identifiers

PMID34540738
PMCPMC8410969
OpenAlexW3169623920

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.