Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34540615›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2021

Predictive value of retinal function by the Purkinje test in patients scheduled for cataract surgery in Kinshasa, DR Congo.

Serge Dinkulu, Ngoy Janvier Kilangalanga, Edith Mukwanseke, Longo Flavien Lutete, Adrian Hopkins, Rudolf Friedrich Guthoff, Thomas Stahnke

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Serge DinkuluEye Department, Saint Joseph Hospital, Kinshasa P. O. 322, DR Congo.
Ngoy Janvier KilangalangaEye Department, Saint Joseph Hospital, Kinshasa P. O. 322, DR Congo.
Edith MukwansekeEye Department, Saint Joseph Hospital, Kinshasa P. O. 322, DR Congo.
Longo Flavien LuteteEye Department, Saint Joseph Hospital, Kinshasa P. O. 322, DR Congo.
Adrian HopkinsProgramme National de Santé Oculaire et Vision (PNSOV), Kinshasa P. O. 322, DR Congo.
Rudolf Friedrich GuthoffDepartment of Ophthalmology, Rostock University Medical Center, Rostock 18057, Germany.
Thomas StahnkeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Rostock University Medical Center, Rostock 18057, Germany.
Kinshasa General Hospital · CDUniversity of Rostock · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo assess the retinal function in patients with dense cataracts in resource poor settings in Kinshasa, DR Congo.

methodsIn a tertiary eye care center, the Purkinje entoptic test was performed as part of the ophthalmological examination in 98 eyes in patients with cataract, using a penlight. Totally 92 cataract patients including 86 patients suffered from unilateral and 6 from bilateral cataracts were included in the study. The investigator asked the patients about their perception of the vascular pattern most commonly described as a leafless or dead tree. Visual acuity≥6/60 was considered an indication of good visual function and visual acuity<6/60 of poor function. Following small incision cataract surgery, best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was determined and compared with the preoperative findings.

resultsOut of 98 eyes, there were 80 (81.6%) where the Purkinje entoptic phenomenon was reported by the patients. After cataract surgery, out of the 80 eyes, there were 75 (93.8%) with a BCVA of better than 6/60, whereas in 5 eyes (6.2%), BCVA was 6/60 or less. Out of the 18 eyes (18.4%) where no Purkinje tree was recognized, there were 14 (77.8%) with BCVA of better than 6/60, whereas in 4 (22.2%) BCVA was 6/60 or less.

conclusionThe Purkinje entoptic test is successfully used for preoperative assessment of retinal function in patients with dense cataract. However, further investigation and refinement of the test is necessary to validate the method for use in sub-Saharan conditions.

Indexed as

cataractentoptic phenomenaPurkinje testretinal functionsub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID34540615
PMCPMC8403867
OpenAlexW3195749920

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.