Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34540350›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of blood research2021

Socio-economic determinants of prenatal anaemia in rural communities of South-West Nigeria: a preliminary report.

Adesola Temitope Oyelese, Damilare Daniel Ogbaro, Tamunomieibi Thompson Wakama, Adewumi Adediran, Abidoye Gbadegesin, Ibironke Oluwaseun Awodele, Sunday Ocheni, Adeola Adetola, Jacob Olaitan Adenuga

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In one paragraph

Article in American journal of blood research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Factors Affecting Anemia in Pregnancy Women in Ibeju-Lekki, Lagos State, Nigeria.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Adesola Temitope OyeleseDepartment of Haematology and Immunology, Faculty of Basic Clinical Sciences, Benjamen Carson Snr School of Medicine, Babcock University Ilisan-Remo, Nigeria.
Damilare Daniel OgbaroDepartment of Haematology and Blood Transfusion, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Olabisi Onabanjo University/Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital Sagamu Ogun State, Nigeria.
Tamunomieibi Thompson WakamaDepartment of Haematology and Blood Transfusion, National Hospital Abuja Nigeria.
Adewumi AdediranDepartment of Haematology and Immunology, Faculty of Basic Clinical Sciences, Benjamen Carson Snr School of Medicine, Babcock University Ilisan-Remo, Nigeria.
Abidoye GbadegesinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Lagos State University College of Medicine Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria.
Ibironke Oluwaseun AwodeleDepartment of Haematology, Babcock University Teaching Hospital Ilisan-Remo, Nigeria.
Sunday OcheniDepartment of Haematology & Immunology, University of Nigeria, Ituku-Ozalla Campus Enugu, Nigeria.
Adeola AdetolaDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Babcock University Teaching Hospital Ilisan, Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Jacob Olaitan AdenugaDepartment of Haematology and Blood Transfusion, Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital Sagamu Ogun State, Nigeria.
Babcock University · NGLagos State University · NGNational Hospital Abuja · NGOlabisi Onabanjo University · NGOlabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital · NGUniversity of Nigeria Teaching Hospital · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnaemia is common worldwide and pregnant women are one of the most vulnerable group. Although, anaemia in the general population including pregnant women is multi-factorial in aetiology, the most frequent cause in pregnancy worldwide is iron deficiency. In Nigeria, an estimated prevalence of anaemia among pregnant women ranges from 35-75%. Anaemia in pregnancy (AIP) is associated with significant perinatal and maternal morbidity and mortality including premature birth and low birth weight.

aimThe aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, demographic and socio-economic determinants of anaemia in pregnancy in a rural community of South-West Nigeria. MATERIALS AND

methodsOne-hundred and fifty consenting pregnant women aged 18-42 years in the three trimesters were recruited from four primary health centres of Ikene Local Government of Ogun State of Nigeria after ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Unit of the Medical officer of Health of the Local Government. Pre-tested interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect data on socio-demographic information and 24-hour dietary recall. Using a finger prick, the haemoglobin concentration of each respondent was determined with a haemoglobinometer (DG-300HB manufactured by DouBle, China). Data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.

resultsAll the respondents belonged to low socio-economic class. The mean haemoglobin (Hb) concentration obtained in this study was 10.22±1.60 g/dL with a range of 6-14.8 g/dL. Using WHO cut-off Hb concentration of 11 g/dL, the prevalence of anaemia in this study was 67.3%. The frequency of anaemia increased with increase in age group.

conclusionIncreasing age, low socio-economic status, poor health education and low dietary iron intake were the predominant socio-economic determinants of prenatal anaemia in the population studied. Efforts must be intensified to alleviate poverty in rural areas and give health education on iron-rich foods to girls and women of children-bearing age in the rural communities.

Indexed as

Iron deficiencyrural communitywomen of reproductive age

Identifiers

PMID34540350
PMCPMC8446826
OpenAlexW3200485580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.