Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34540336›Full record

ArticleWorld medical & health policy2021

Canadian policy changes for alcohol-based hand rubs during the COVID-19 pandemic and unintended risks.

Rana Mustafa, Sarah K Purdy, Fina B Nelson, Timothy J Tse, Daniel J Wiens, Jianheng Shen, Martin J T Reaney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World medical & health policy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rana MustafaDepartment of Plant Sciences University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.
Sarah K PurdyDepartment of Plant Sciences University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.
Fina B NelsonDepartment of Plant Sciences University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.
Timothy J TseDepartment of Plant Sciences University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6359-0736
Daniel J WiensDepartment of Plant Sciences University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.
Jianheng ShenDepartment of Plant Sciences University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.
Martin J T ReaneyStrategic Research Program, Department of Plant Sciences Ministry of Agriculture University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic led to major changes in public policies to address supply chain disruption and escalated the price of consumer disinfectant products. To address market demands on alcohol-based hand rubs and disinfectants, Health Canada implemented major changes to the regulations regarding composition, handling, transportation, and packaging to insure product availability. Furthermore, accelerated licensing of ingredients and packaging did not meet standard medical quality guidelines yet were authorized for manufacturing and packaging of alcohol-based hand rubs and disinfectants. The accountability associated with these policy changes were reactive, including industry self-reporting, consumer reporting, and Health Canada advisories and recalls that were responsive to products after they were available in the market. Nonetheless, Canadian public health policy increased hand sanitizers availability. However, some of the interim policies have raised major public health concerns associated with ethanol quality, packaging, and labeling, and enforcement of regulations. In this paper, we review the changes in the Canadian regulations amid the current pandemic and we evaluate the unintended health risks that might arise from these changes.

Indexed as

COVID‐19ethanolhand sanitizerpandemicpublic policyregulations

Identifiers

PMID34540336
PMCPMC8441665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.