Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34540221›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2021

Association of soluble ST2 and infarct location within 12-24 h in STEMI: A cross-sectional study.

Sem David Timothy, Anggoro Budi Hartopo, Vita Yanti Anggraeni, Firdian Makrufardi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sem David TimothyFaculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Anggoro Budi HartopoFaculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Vita Yanti AnggraeniFaculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Firdian MakrufardiFaculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Universitas Gadjah Mada · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) causes the release of soluble ST2 biomarkers at high level on acute phase. However, sST2 has never been used as adjunct biomarker in ESC/AHA guideline for STEMI. Furthermore, the specific onset that sST2 may have role in acute phase of STEMI related with infarct location has not been established. This study aimed to prove the association between serum ST2 levels and infarct location in STEMI. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis study was cross-sectional. STEMI patients with onset of anginal pain 12-24 h were included in study. The exclusion criterias were patients with AMI aside from STEMI and other potential confounders affecting the sST2 level. Serum sST2 was collected on first medical contact when admitted to emergency unit. The patients were grouped into anterior STEMI and non-anterior STEMI. sST2 levels were compared with demographics data, clinical and laboratory variables using Student's t-test. Correlation of sST2 levels was analyzed using Spearman's correlation coefficient.

results19 subjects were included in the anterior STEMI and 20 subjects were included in the non-anterior STEMI. We found no difference in sST2 levels between anterior STEMI and non-anterior STEMI (mean ± SD; 729.97 pg/mL ± 147.78 pg/mL vs 606.87 pg/mL ± 147.78 pg/mL, p = 0.119). Onset was correlated with serum sST2 levels in male subjects (r = -0.459, p = 0.012). We found significant difference of mean sST2 between 2 onset groups divided at median (12-18 h vs 19-24 h, Δ mean = 107.75 pg/mL, p-value = 0.021).

conclusionsST2 was not associated with infarct location within 12-24 h onset of STEMI. This results suggest that infarct location might not responsible for the elevation of serum sST2 levels in acute phase of STEMI.

Indexed as

BiomarkerInfarct locationOnset of STEMISoluble ST2ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)

Identifiers

PMID34540221
PMCPMC8435924
OpenAlexW3201406184

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.