Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34539846›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2021

Prediction of in-hospital recurrence and false-negative results in patients with COVID-19 by red blood cell values on admission.

Xue Jiang, Yan Hu, Xiao-Peng Qu, Dong-Wei Xu, Hong Jiang, Chun-Mei Li, Hua Jiang, Da-Li Wang, Gang Li, Xin-Gen Zhu and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xue JiangThird Department of Infectious Diseases, Huoshenshan Hospital, Joint Logistics Support Force of The Chinese People's Liberation Army, Wuhan, Hubei 430101, P.R. China.
Yan HuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shanxi 710038, P.R. China.
Xiao-Peng QuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shanxi 710038, P.R. China.
Dong-Wei XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shanxi 710038, P.R. China.
Hong JiangThird Department of Infectious Diseases, Huoshenshan Hospital, Joint Logistics Support Force of The Chinese People's Liberation Army, Wuhan, Hubei 430101, P.R. China.
Chun-Mei LiThird Department of Infectious Diseases, Huoshenshan Hospital, Joint Logistics Support Force of The Chinese People's Liberation Army, Wuhan, Hubei 430101, P.R. China.
Hua JiangThird Department of Infectious Diseases, Huoshenshan Hospital, Joint Logistics Support Force of The Chinese People's Liberation Army, Wuhan, Hubei 430101, P.R. China.
Da-Li WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shanxi 710038, P.R. China.
Gang LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shanxi 710038, P.R. China.
Xin-Gen ZhuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330008, P.R. China.
Bei LiuThird Department of Infectious Diseases, Huoshenshan Hospital, Joint Logistics Support Force of The Chinese People's Liberation Army, Wuhan, Hubei 430101, P.R. China.
Air Force Medical University · CNChinese People's Liberation Army · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clinical characteristics and risk factors of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) with re-positive or false-negative test results have so far remained to be determined. The present study provides a cross-sectional observational study on 134 hospitalized patients selected from Huoshenshan Hospital (Wuhan, China) using cluster sampling. A total of 68 patients had reduced red blood cell (RBC) counts, 55 a decrease in the hemoglobin concentration (HBC) and 73 a decline in hematocrit (HCT). The false-negative rate of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) RNA detection in pharyngeal swab specimens was 18.7%. The absolute lymphocyte count (ALC), RBC, HBC and HCT levels in false-negative patients were significantly higher than those in patients who tested positive for viral nucleic acids. Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that RBC [odds ratio (OR)=0.43, 95% CI: 0.18-0.99], HBC (OR=0.97, 95% CI: 0.94-0.99) and ALC (OR=0.43, 95% CI: 0.20-0.91) were the factors influencing the negative testing results for viral nucleic acid. The rate of re-positive patients was 16.4%. The white blood cell, RBC, HBC and HCT values in re-positive patients were lower than those in non-re-positive patients. The median (interquartile range) values for RBC, HBC and HCT of male re-positive patients were 3.95 (3.37, 4.2) x10

Indexed as

COVID-19erythrocytesfalse-negativere-positive

Identifiers

PMID34539846
PMCPMC8438694
OpenAlexW3198317492

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.