Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34538307›Full record

ReviewPediatric clinics of North America2021

COVID-19 and Substance Use in Adolescents.

Leslie H Lundahl, Ciara Cannoy

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric clinics of North America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  8. On the rise or a return to pre-pandemic levels? A cross-sectional online survey on nicotine, alcohol, and illicit drug use among youth.Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Leslie H LundahlDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University School of Medicine, 3901 Chrysler Service Drive, Tolan Park Medical Building, Suite 2A, Detroit, MI 48201, USA. Electronic address: llundahl@med.wayne.edu.
Ciara CannoyDepartment of Psychology, Wayne State University, 5057 Woodward Avenue, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies have yielded mixed findings regarding changes in adolescent substance use during the COVID-19 pandemic; some report increased alcohol and cannabis use, others show less binge drinking and vaping behaviors, and others no change. In 2019, only 8.3% of the 1.1 million adolescents with a substance use disorder received specialized treatment. Treatment rates for 2020 have not yet been published. Stay-at-home orders and social distancing guidelines put into place in March 2020 caused the partial closure of many outpatient substance use clinics. The implications of this treatment suspension and special considerations for working with adolescents during stay-at-home orders are discussed.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAlcoholismCOVID-19Health BehaviorHumansMarijuana AbuseSocial IsolationSubstance-Related DisordersVapingAdolescenceCOVID-19ReviewSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID34538307
PMCPMC8445753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.