Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34538252›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2021

First report of interspecific transmission of sarcoptic mange from Iberian ibex to wild boar.

Marta Valldeperes, Barbara Moroni, Luca Rossi, Jorge Ramón López-Olvera, Roser Velarde, Anna Rita Molinar Min, Gregorio Mentaberre, Emmanuel Serrano, Samer Angelone, Santiago Lavín and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Genetic and Serological Survey of Sarcoptic Mange (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Serological Prevalence ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Diseases of Iberian ibex (European journal of wildlife research · 2023
    Review
  10. Subcutaneous Ticks in Wild Carnivores: Any Host-Related Differences?Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Article
  11. Zoonotic Episodes of Scabies: A Global Overview.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  12. Ivermectin Plasma Concentration in Iberian Ibex (Frontiers in veterinary science · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Marta Valldeperes *Wildlife Ecology & Health group (WE&H) and Servei d'Ecopatologia de Fauna Salvatge (SEFaS), Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Bellaterra, Spain.
Barbara Moroni *Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Universitá di Torino, Grugliasco, Turin, Italy.
Luca RossiDipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Universitá di Torino, Grugliasco, Turin, Italy. luca.rossi@unito.it.
Jorge Ramón López-OlveraWildlife Ecology & Health group (WE&H) and Servei d'Ecopatologia de Fauna Salvatge (SEFaS), Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Bellaterra, Spain. Jordi.Lopez.Olvera@uab.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2999-3451
Roser VelardeWildlife Ecology & Health group (WE&H) and Servei d'Ecopatologia de Fauna Salvatge (SEFaS), Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Bellaterra, Spain.
Anna Rita Molinar MinDipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Universitá di Torino, Grugliasco, Turin, Italy.
Gregorio MentaberreWildlife Ecology & Health group (WE&H) and Departament de Ciència Animal, Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyeria Agrària (ETSEA), Universitat de Lleida (UdL), Lleida, Spain.
Emmanuel SerranoWildlife Ecology & Health group (WE&H) and Servei d'Ecopatologia de Fauna Salvatge (SEFaS), Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Bellaterra, Spain.
Samer AngeloneInstitute of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies (IEU), University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Santiago LavínWildlife Ecology & Health group (WE&H) and Servei d'Ecopatologia de Fauna Salvatge (SEFaS), Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Bellaterra, Spain.
José Enrique GranadosEspacio Natural de Sierra Nevada and Wildlife Ecology & Health Group (WE&H), Pinos Genil, Granada, Spain.
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUniversity of Turin · ITUniversitat de Lleida · ESUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

agència de gestió d'ajuts universitaris i de recerca 2020_FI_B2_00049consejería de medio ambiente, junta de andalucía 03/15/M/00consejería de medio ambiente, junta de andalucía 173/2009/M/00consejería de medio ambiente, junta de andalucía 2016/00014/Mconsejería de medio ambiente, junta de andalucía 861_11_M_00european social fund 2020_FI_B2_00049junta de andalucía-plan andaluz de investigación RNM-118ministerio de ciencia, innovación y universidades RYC-2016-21120ministerio de economía y competitividad CGL2012-40043-C02-01ministerio de economía y competitividad CGL2012-40043-C02-02ministerio de economía y competitividad CGL2016-80543-P
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSarcoptic mange is a globally distributed parasitic disease caused by the burrowing mite Sarcoptes scabiei. This mite has a certain degree of host specificity, although interspecific transmission can occur among phylogenetically related species or through prey-predator mediated exposure. In 2018, a wild boar (Sus scrofa) with lesions compatible with sarcoptic mange was hunted in Ports de Tortosa i Beseit Natural Park (PTB, north-eastern Spain), where an active epizootic outbreak of sarcoptic mange is affecting Iberian ibexes (Capra pyrenaica) since 2014.

methodsA complete necropsy, skin scrapings and skin digestions with hydroxide potassium were performed to confirm the diagnosis. Routine histopathological analysis, toluidine blue staining and immunohistochemistry were used to characterize the lesions and the inflammatory infiltrate. Finally, 10 specific S. scabiei microsatellites were molecularly genotyped through polymerase chain reactions in mites obtained from the affected wild boar. For phylogenetic comparison, mites obtained from sympatric Iberian ibexes and allopatric wild boars and Iberian ibexes from southern Spain were analysed.

resultsSarcoptes scabiei was visually and molecularly identified in the infested wild boar from PTB, causing skin lesions with dermal inflammatory infiltrate rich in T and B cells, which indicate an adaptive immune response. Three S. scabiei genetic clusters were identified: one included mites from southern Iberian ibexes, another included mites from southern wild boars, and a third one distinctively grouped the wild boar from PTB with the sympatric ibexes.

conclusionsTo the authors' knowledge, this is the first reported case of sarcoptic mange in wild boar in Spain and the first documented case of S. scabiei cross-transmission from a wild ruminant host to a wild boar. The wild boar presented an ordinary scabies type reaction, which is typical of the self-limiting infestations reported in other cases of interspecific transmission.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, WildDisease OutbreaksFemaleGoat DiseasesGoatsPhylogenySarcoptes scabieiScabiesSkinSpainSus scrofaCapra pyrenaicaCross-transmissionSarcoptes scabieiSpainSus scrofa

Identifiers

PMID34538252
PMCPMC8451136
OpenAlexW3199176129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.