Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34537911›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2022

Cognition, Coping, and Psychological Distress in HIV.

Nikhil Banerjee, Zachary T Goodman, Roger McIntosh, Gail Ironson

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nikhil BanerjeeDepartment of Neurology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Don Soffer Clinical Research Building, #1336, 1120 NW 14th Street, Miami, FL, 33136, USA. n.banerjee@umiami.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7314-7490
Zachary T GoodmanDepartment of Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, USA.
Roger McIntoshDepartment of Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, USA.
Gail IronsonDepartment of Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, USA.
University of Miami · US

Funding

Psychobiological Processes and Health in HIV/AIDSR01MH066697 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI IRONSON, GAIL H · 2003 to 2007
$2.6M
HIV-Related Changes to the Central-Autonomic Network and Associated Risk for HypertensionK01HL139722 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI MCINTOSH, ROGER CHRISTOPHER · 2018 to 2022
$647k
PSYCHOLOGY OF HEALTH AND LONG SURVIVAL WITH AIDSR01MH053791 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI IRONSON, GAIL H · 1996 to 2000
$310k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL139722NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH066697NIMH NIH HHS R01MH066697NIMH NIH HHS R01MH53791
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interrelationships among HIV-associated neurocognitive dysfunction, avoidant coping, cognitively-oriented coping, and psychological distress were examined using structural equation modeling in an ethnically diverse sample of 209 adults predominantly in the mid-range of illness. Global neurocognitive deficits, assessed with the HIV-dementia scale, were associated with higher levels of avoidant coping, lower levels of cognitive coping, and a higher avoidant/cognitive coping ratio, which were each in turn associated with higher psychological distress measured by a latent factor comprising symptoms of depression, anxiety, and HIV-related distressing thoughts. There were significant indirect effects through avoidant coping and a higher avoidant/cognitive coping ratio. Results suggest the presence of HIV-associated neurocognitive deficits may interfere with the utilization of cognitive-based coping strategies and increase reliance on  more maladaptive strategies, which in turn may translate to elevated reports of  psychological distress. Findings may help inform interventions aimed at reducing avoidant coping and psychological distress, two factors associated with accelerated HIV disease progression.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsPsychological DistressAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAnxietyCognitionHumansStress, PsychologicalAvoidant copingCognitionCognitive copingHIVPsychological distress

Identifiers

PMID34537911
PMCPMC8933285
OpenAlexW3200139501

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.