Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34537878›Full record

ArticleVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology2022

Epstein-Barr virus associated gastric dysplasia: a new rare entity?

Valentina Angerilli, Francesca Galuppini, Gianmaria Pennelli, Giuseppe Nicolo' Fanelli, Emanuele S G d'Amore, Mauro Michelotto, Pierluigi Pilati, Gaya Spolverato, Salvatore Pucciarelli, Marco Scarpa and 9 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Valentina AngerilliDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), Surgical Pathology & Cytopathology Unit, University of Padua, via Gabelli 61, 35121, Padua, Italy.
Francesca GaluppiniDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), Surgical Pathology & Cytopathology Unit, University of Padua, via Gabelli 61, 35121, Padua, Italy.
Gianmaria PennelliDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), Surgical Pathology & Cytopathology Unit, University of Padua, via Gabelli 61, 35121, Padua, Italy.
Giuseppe Nicolo' FanelliDivision of Pathology, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Emanuele S G d'AmoreDepartment of Pathology, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy.
Mauro MichelottoSurgical Pathology Unit, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Pierluigi PilatiSurgery Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology (IOV-IRCCS), Castelfranco Veneto, Italy.
Gaya SpolveratoDepartment of Surgical Oncology and Gastroenterology Sciences (DiSCOG), Surgery Unit, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Salvatore PucciarelliDepartment of Surgical Oncology and Gastroenterology Sciences (DiSCOG), Surgery Unit, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Marco ScarpaDepartment of Surgical Oncology and Gastroenterology Sciences (DiSCOG), Surgery Unit, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Fabio FarinatiDepartment of Surgical Oncology and Gastroenterology Sciences (DiSCOG), Gastroenterology Unit, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Edoardo SavarinoDepartment of Surgical Oncology and Gastroenterology Sciences (DiSCOG), Gastroenterology Unit, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Stefano RealdonGastroenterology Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology, Istituto Di Ricovero E Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Padua, Veneto, Italy.
Sara LonardiOncology Unit 3, Department of Oncology, Veneto Institute of Oncology, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Castelfranco Veneto, Veneto, Italy.
Francesca BergamoOncology Unit 1, Department of Oncology, Veneto Institute of Oncology, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Padua, Veneto, Italy.
Fotios LoupakisOncology Unit 1, Department of Oncology, Veneto Institute of Oncology, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Padua, Veneto, Italy.
Angelo Paolo Dei TosDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), Surgical Pathology & Cytopathology Unit, University of Padua, via Gabelli 61, 35121, Padua, Italy.
Alessandro VanoliAnatomic Pathology Unit, Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia and Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Matteo FassanDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), Surgical Pathology & Cytopathology Unit, University of Padua, via Gabelli 61, 35121, Padua, Italy. matteo.fassan@unipd.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6515-5482
University of Padua · ITIstituto Oncologico Veneto · ITOspedale San Bortolo · ITUniversity of Pavia · ITUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

Regione del Veneto NET-2016-02363853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection characterizes a portion of gastric adenocarcinomas. However, since there is lack of evidence of EBV presence in pre-neoplastic lesions of gastric mucosa, the etiologic role of EBV in gastric carcinogenesis is still debated. We report an unusual case of an EBV-associated foveolar gastric dysplasia associated with a focus of EBV-positive low-grade tubular adenocarcinoma, arisen in the context of a lymphocytic-like (EBV-positive) gastritis. The present case offers the unique opportunity to determine whether EBV is an early or late event in gastric cancer development and to evaluate its prevalence in patients with gastric dysplasia. To properly address this question, we investigated EBER expression in a large mono-institutional series of gastric and gastro-esophageal cancers (n = 594) and associated precursor lesions (n = 84). All the selected gastric dysplastic lesions (n = 43) resulted EBV negative. In most cases, EBV is present only in gastric and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinomas, but not in their precursor lesions. However, the reported case indicates that non-conventional EBV-associated dysplasia may represent a novel histopathological entity in the gastric dysplasia scenario and that EBV could play an early direct role in gastric carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsStomach NeoplasmsCarcinogenesisHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansEpstein-Barr VirusGastric cancerGastric dysplasiaGastroesophageal cancer

Identifiers

PMID34537878
OpenAlexW3201101891

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.