Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34537120›Full record

Trial reportBrazilian journal of anesthesiology (Elsevier)

Analgesic and hemodynamic effects of intravenous infusion of magnesium sulphate versus dexmedetomidine in patients undergoing bilateral inguinal hernial surgeries under spinal anesthesia: a randomized controlled study.

Inas Farouk, Mohamed Mahmoud Hassan, Ahmed Mohamed Fetouh, Abd Elhay Abd Elgayed, Mona Hossam Eldin, Bassant Mohamed Abdelhamid

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Brazilian journal of anesthesiology (Elsevier). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Magnesium: the underestimated ion.Brazilian journal of anesthesiology (Elsevier)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Inas FaroukCairo University, Faculty of Medicine, Pain Management and Surgical ICU, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed Mahmoud HassanNational Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed Mohamed FetouhCairo University, Faculty of Medicine, Pain Management and Surgical ICU, Cairo, Egypt.
Abd Elhay Abd ElgayedCairo University, Faculty of Medicine, Pain Management and Surgical ICU, Cairo, Egypt.
Mona Hossam EldinCairo University, Faculty of Medicine, Pain Management and Surgical ICU, Cairo, Egypt.
Bassant Mohamed AbdelhamidCairo University, Faculty of Medicine, Pain Management and Surgical ICU, Cairo, Egypt. Electronic address: bassantmohamed197@yahoo.com.
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpinal anesthesia is commonly employed during inguinal hernial surgeries. Its short duration may, however, be considered a limitation, especially for bilateral hernial repair. The aim of this research is to investigate the analgesic and hemodynamic effects of intravenous infusion of both MgSO

methodsThis study was a prospective, randomized, double-blinded controlled trail. It included 60 male patients who had been scheduled for bilateral elective inguinal hernia surgery under spinal anesthesia at Kasr Al-Aini hospital. Patients were randomly allocated to one of three groups (n = 20 each) to receive 50 mL of 0.9% saline intravenous infusion of either dexmedetomidine 0.5 μg.kg

resultsDurations of sensory and motor blockades as well as durations of analgesia were all significantly longer among patients in Group D (mean 2.2, 3.5, 5.8 hours respectively) and Group M (mean 2.2, 3.3, 5.2 hours respectively), in comparison to Group S (mean 1.5, 2.7, 3.9 hours respectively). No significant differences were found in systolic or diastolic arterial blood pressure, heart rate oxygen saturation, cardiac output, or stroke volume among the study groups. Seven patients in Group D and four patients in Groups M and S developed hypotension.

conclusionIntravenous infusion of either dexmedetomidine or MgSO

Indexed as

Anesthesia, SpinalDexmedetomidineHernia, InguinalAnalgesicsDouble-Blind MethodHemodynamicsHumansInfusions, IntravenousMagnesium SulfateMalePostoperative PainProspective StudiesAnalgesicsDexmedetomidineMagnesium SulfateBilateral inguinal herniorrhaphyDexmedetomidineMagnesium sulphateSpinal anesthesia

Identifiers

PMID34537120
PMCPMC9373243
OpenAlexW3128596260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.