Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34537035›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2021

First detection and phylogenetic analysis of porcine circovirus 3 in female donkeys with reproductive disorders.

Tongtong Wang, Wenqiong Chai, Yonghui Wang, Wenqiang Liu, Zetong Huang, Li Chen, Ruihong Guo, Yuting Dong, Mengyuan Liu, Qiankun Zheng and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Detection and Complete Genomic Analysis ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tongtong WangResearch Institute of Donkey High-efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, College of Agronomy, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, China.
Wenqiong ChaiResearch Institute of Donkey High-efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, College of Agronomy, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, China.
Yonghui WangResearch Institute of Donkey High-efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, College of Agronomy, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, China.
Wenqiang LiuResearch Institute of Donkey High-efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, College of Agronomy, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, China.
Zetong HuangResearch Institute of Donkey High-efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, College of Agronomy, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, China.
Li ChenResearch Institute of Donkey High-efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, College of Agronomy, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, China.
Ruihong GuoResearch Institute of Donkey High-efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, College of Agronomy, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, China.
Yuting DongResearch Institute of Donkey High-efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, College of Agronomy, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, China.
Mengyuan LiuResearch Institute of Donkey High-efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, College of Agronomy, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, China.
Qiankun ZhengDelisi Group Co., LTD, Zhucheng, China.
Guiqin LiuResearch Institute of Donkey High-efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, College of Agronomy, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, China.
Changfa WangResearch Institute of Donkey High-efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, College of Agronomy, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, China.
Wen-Ping GuoDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, College of Basic Medicine, Chengde Medical University, Chengde, China. guowenping@nwsuaf.edu.cn.
Sidang LiuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China. liusidang@126.com.
Liangliang LiResearch Institute of Donkey High-efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, College of Agronomy, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, China. lifeiyang2017@163.com.
Liaocheng University · CNChengde Medical University · CNShandong Agricultural University · CN

Funding

Taishan Leading Industry Talents-Agricultural Science of Shandong Province LJNY201713the Scientific Research Fund of Liaocheng University 318051918the Scientific Research Fund of Liaocheng University 318051919
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPCV3 is a pathogen associated with porcine dermatitis and nephropathy syndrome (PDNS)-like clinical signs, reproductive failure, and cardiac and multiorgan inflammation, which was newly identified in 2016 in sows in USA. Recently, PCV3 has also been identified from several non-porcine species like (cattle, dog, wild boar, deer, mice and ticks). However, PCV3 infection in donkey is not well established. Since 2019, 300 blood samples were collected from female donkey, which was characterized by abortion and sterility, in Liaocheng city of China.

resultsIn the present study, an investigation of PCV3 in donkey blood samples was undertaken employing by real time PCR. Positive rates of PCV3 in donkeys reach to 21.0 %. In addition, one full-length PCV3 genome sequence was obtained, and it had a highest identity with porcine circovirus 3 PCV3/CN/Nanjing2017 strain and is clustered to PCV3a genotype based on ORF2 sequences.

conclusionsThis is the first report of detection of PCV3 from female donkeys presenting reproductive failure in large-scale donkey farms, China. In addition, the PCV3 strain identified in this study shared the closest relationship with those from porcine, suggesting that PCV3 may be transmitted from pigs to donkeys. Totally, PCV3 infection in donkey should be concerned although the association between it and reproductive failure are not better understood.

Indexed as

EquidaePhylogenyAbortion, VeterinaryAnimalsCircoviridae InfectionsCircovirusFemaleInfertility, FemaleDonkeysPhylogenetic analysisPorcine circovirus 3Prevalence

Identifiers

PMID34537035
PMCPMC8449920
OpenAlexW3199072778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.