Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34537029›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2021

Intraoperative acute correction versus postoperative gradual correction for tibial shaft fractures with multiplanar posttraumatic deformities using the hexapod external fixator.

Yanshi Liu, Feiyu Cai, Kai Liu, Xingpeng Zhang, Hong Li, Xuefei Fu, Tao Zhang, Aihemaitijiang Yusufu

Abstract read
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Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yanshi Liu *Department of Trauma and Microreconstructive Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Feiyu Cai *Department of Trauma and Microreconstructive Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Kai LiuDepartment of Trauma and Microreconstructive Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Xingpeng ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanghai Pudong New Area People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Hong LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Zigong Fourth People's , Hospital, Zigong, Sichuan, China.
Xuefei FuDepartment of Orthopedics, Anhui No. 2 Provincial People's Hospital, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Tao ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, China. ztypp@163.com.
Aihemaitijiang YusufuDepartment of Trauma and Microreconstructive Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China. ahmatjang@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to determine the differences in clinical outcomes, if any, between intraoperative acute correction and postoperative gradual correction for tibial shaft fractures with multiplanar posttraumatic deformities using the hexapod external fixator.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 58 consecutive patients with tibial shaft fractures treated by the hexapod external fixator at our institution from January 2015 to April 2019. Twenty-three patients (Group I) underwent intraoperative acute correction, from January 2015 to October 2016. Starting in November 2016, the other 35 patients (Group II) all underwent postoperative gradual correction. The demographic data, operation duration, original residual deformities before correction, residual deformities after correction, and external fixation time were collected and analyzed. The clinical outcomes were evaluated by the Johner-Wruhs criteria at the last clinical visit.

resultsAll patients achieved complete bone union with a mean time of 28.7 ± 4.6 weeks (range 21 to 37 weeks) in Group I and 27.9 ± 4.8 weeks (range 19 to 38 weeks) in Group II (P > 0.05). The operation duration in Group I (88.9 ± 7.7 min) was longer than that in Group II (61.9 ± 8.4 min), and there was a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in original residual deformities before correction and residual deformities after correction (P > 0.05). The rate of postoperative complication was similar between the two groups. There was no statistical significance in demographic data and clinical outcomes between the two groups (P > 0.05).

conclusionsThere is no difference in clinical outcomes between intraoperative acute correction and postoperative gradual correction for tibial shaft fractures with multiplanar posttraumatic deformities using the hexapod external fixator. Postoperative gradual correction may shorten the duration in the operation room and decrease the potential intraoperative risk.

Indexed as

External FixatorsTibial FracturesHumansRetrospective StudiesTibiaTreatment OutcomeAcute correctionDeformity correctionGradual correctionHexapod external fixatorTibial shaft fractures

Identifiers

PMID34537029
PMCPMC8449448

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.