Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34536746›Full record

ArticleInternational immunopharmacology2021

Forecasting of Oxidant/Antioxidant levels of COVID-19 patients by using Expert models with biomarkers used in the Diagnosis/Prognosis of COVID-19.

Mehmet Tahir Huyut, Zübeyir Huyut

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International immunopharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. Automatic Detection of Severely and Mildly Infected COVID-19 Patients with Supervised Machine Learning Models.Ingenierie et recherche biomedicale : IRBM = Biomedical engineering and research · 2023
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  17. Ct,Future science OA · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mehmet Tahir HuyutDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Medical Faculty, Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University, 24100-Erzincan, Turkey. Electronic address: tahir.huyut@erzincan.edu.tr.
Zübeyir HuyutDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Van Yuzuncu Yıl University, 65080-Van, Turkey. Electronic address: zubeyirhuyut@yyu.edu.tr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly detection of oxidant-antioxidant levels and special care in severe patients are important in combating the COVID-19 epidemic. However, this process is costly and time consuming. Therefore, there is a need for faster, reliable and economical methods.

methodsIn this study, antioxidant/oxidant levels of patients were estimated by Expert-models using biomarkers, which are effective in the diagnosis/prognosis of COVID-19 disease. For this purpose, Expert-models were trained and created between the white-blood-cell-count (WBC), lymphocyte-count (LYM), C-reactive-protein (CRP), D-dimer, ferritin values of 35 patients with COVID-19 and antioxidant/oxidant parameter values of the same patients. Error criteria and R

resultsAntioxidant/Oxidant levels were estimated with 95% confidence-coefficient using the values of WBC, LYM, CRP, D-dimer, ferritin of different 500 patients diagnosed with COVID-19 with the trained models. The error rate of all models was low and the coefficients of determination were sufficient. In the first data set, there was no significant difference between measured antioxidant/oxidant levels and predicted antioxidant/oxidant levels. This result showed that the models are accurate and reliable. In determining antioxidant/oxidant levels, LYM and ferritin biomarkers had the most effect on models, while WBC and CRP biomarkers had the least effect. The antioxidant/oxidant parameter estimated with the highest accuracy was Native-Thiol divided by Total-Thiol.

conclusionsThe results showed that the antioxidant/oxidant levels of infected patients can be estimated accurately and reliably with LYM, ferritin, D-dimer, WBC, CRP biomarkers in the COVID-19 outbreak.

Indexed as

SARS-CoV-2AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntioxidantsBiomarkersCOVID-19C-Reactive ProteinFemaleFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsHumansLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedOxidantsPrognosisAntioxidantsBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Productsfibrin fragment DOxidantsAntioxidant/oxidant parametersARIMA modelsCOVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2)Expert systemsRoutine laboratory parameters and biomarkers

Identifiers

PMID34536746
PMCPMC8426260

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.