Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34536612›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases2021

Evaluation of the performance of 25 SARS-CoV-2 serological rapid diagnostic tests using a reference panel of plasma specimens at the Uganda Virus Research Institute.

Tom Lutalo, Aminah Nalumansi, Denis Olara, John Kayiwa, Bernard Ogwang, Emmanuel Odwilo, Christine Watera, Stephen Balinandi, Jocelyn Kiconco, Joweria Nakaseegu and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tom LutaloUganda Virus Research Institute, PO Box 49, Plot 51-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Aminah NalumansiUganda Virus Research Institute, PO Box 49, Plot 51-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Denis OlaraUganda Virus Research Institute, PO Box 49, Plot 51-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
John KayiwaUganda Virus Research Institute, PO Box 49, Plot 51-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Bernard OgwangUganda Virus Research Institute, PO Box 49, Plot 51-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Emmanuel OdwiloUganda Virus Research Institute, PO Box 49, Plot 51-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Christine WateraUganda Virus Research Institute, PO Box 49, Plot 51-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Stephen BalinandiUganda Virus Research Institute, PO Box 49, Plot 51-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Jocelyn KiconcoUganda Virus Research Institute, PO Box 49, Plot 51-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Joweria NakaseeguUganda Virus Research Institute, PO Box 49, Plot 51-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Jennifer SerwangaUganda Virus Research Institute, PO Box 49, Plot 51-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda; Medical Research Council/Uganda Virus Research Institute and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Uganda Research Unit, PO Box 49, Plot 1-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Bernard KikaireUganda Virus Research Institute, PO Box 49, Plot 51-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Deogratius SsemwangaUganda Virus Research Institute, PO Box 49, Plot 51-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda; Medical Research Council/Uganda Virus Research Institute and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Uganda Research Unit, PO Box 49, Plot 1-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Brendah AbikoUganda Virus Research Institute, PO Box 49, Plot 51-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Christopher NserekoEntebbe Regional Referral Hospital, PO Box 29, Kampala Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Matthew CottenMedical Research Council/Uganda Virus Research Institute and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Uganda Research Unit, PO Box 49, Plot 1-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Joshua BuuleUganda Virus Research Institute, PO Box 49, Plot 51-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Julius LutwamaUganda Virus Research Institute, PO Box 49, Plot 51-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Robert DowningUganda Virus Research Institute, PO Box 49, Plot 51-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda.
Pontiano KaleebuUganda Virus Research Institute, PO Box 49, Plot 51-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda; Medical Research Council/Uganda Virus Research Institute and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Uganda Research Unit, PO Box 49, Plot 1-59, Nakiwogo Road, Entebbe, Uganda. Electronic address: pontiano.kaleebu@mrcuganda.org.
Uganda Virus Research Institute · UGMinistry of Agriculture, Animal Industry and Fisheries · UG

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_19026Medical Research Council MC_PC_20001Medical Research Council MC_PC_21004Medical Research Council MC_UU_00027/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_12014/12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSerological testing is needed to better understand the epidemiology of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus. Rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) have been developed to detect specific antibodies, IgM and IgG, to the virus. The performance of 25 of these RDTs was evaluated.

methodsA serological reference panel of 50 positive and 100 negative plasma specimens was developed from SARS-CoV-2 PCR and antibody positive patients and pre-pandemic SARS-CoV-2-negative specimens collected in 2016. Test performance of the 25 RDTs was evaluated against this panel.

resultsA total of 10 RDTs had a sensitivity ≥98%, while 13 RDTs had a specificity ≥98% to anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies. Four RDTs (Boson, MultiG, Standard Q, and VivaDiag) had both sensitivity and specificity ≥98% to anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies. Only three RDTs had a sensitivity ≥98%, while 10 RDTs had a specificity ≥98% to anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgM antibodies. Three RDTs (Autobio, MultiG, and Standard Q) had sensitivity and specificity ≥98% to combined IgG/IgM. The RDTs that performed well also had perfect or almost perfect inter-reader agreement.

conclusionsThis evaluation identified three RDTs with a sensitivity and specificity to IgM/IgG antibodies of ≥98% with the potential for widespread antibody testing in Uganda.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Academies and InstitutesAntibodies, ViralDiagnostic Tests, RoutineHumansImmunoglobulin MSensitivity and SpecificityUgandaAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin MantibodyCOVID-19performanceRapid diagnostic testSARS-CoV-2serological reference panel

Identifiers

PMID34536612
PMCPMC8442260
OpenAlexW3199286398

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.