Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34536154›Full record

ReviewNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2021

Influence of the gut microbiome on inflammatory and immune response after stroke.

Qin Huang, Jian Xia

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. [Research progress on the mechanism and potential applications of gut microbiota-derived extracellular vesicles in ischemic stroke].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2026
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  10. Research progress and challenges of stem cell therapy for ischemic stroke.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  11. Role of the gut microbiota in complications after ischemic stroke.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  12. Gut microbiota-associated metabolites and risk of ischemic stroke in REGARDS.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qin HuangDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Jian XiaDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China. Xjian1216@csu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7074-6129
Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Researches on the bidirectional communications between the gut microbiota and brain, termed the gut-brain axis, often bring about discoveries and drive the development of medicine and biology for stroke. Following stroke, the gut-brain axis is perturbed significantly on dysbiotic gut microbiome, intestinal dysfunction, enteric nervous system, increased gut permeability, and activated immune cells in the gut, which in turn results in infiltration of pro-inflammatory cells or bacterial toxins into brain tissue through impaired blood-brain barrier (BBB), finally exacerbated brain infarction. Herein, we illuminate the changes in the immune system and highlight the possible mechanisms of the gut microbiota to regulate inflammatory and immune processes in the context of stroke. We conducted a systematic literatures search in PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and guideline-specific databases until May 2021 using the following key terms: gut microbiota, stroke, immune, and inflammation.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeStrokeBrainBrain-Gut AxisDysbiosisHumansImmunityGut-brain axisGut microbiotaImmune responseInflammationStroke

Identifiers

PMID34536154
OpenAlexW3200779911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.