Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34535685›Full record

ArticleNPJ breast cancer2021

Iminodibenzyl induced redirected COX-2 activity inhibits breast cancer progression.

Harshit Shah, Lizhi Pang, Steven Qian, Venkatachalem Sathish

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ breast cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Harshit ShahDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.
Lizhi PangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.
Steven QianDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.
Venkatachalem SathishDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA. s.venkatachalem@ndsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9770-8299

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM128729 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI BASSON, MARC D. · 2018 to 2022
$20.3M
New Paradigm of Targeting COX-Catalyzed Free Radical Peroxidation in Colon CancerR15CA195499 · NCI · NORTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GUO, ANG · 2016 to 2016
$435k
NCI NIH HHS R15 CA195499NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM128729U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Office of Extramural Research, National Institutes of Health (OER) 1R15CA195499-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Knocking down delta-5-desaturase (D5D) by siRNA or shRNA is a promising strategy to achieve 8-hydroxyoctanoic acid (8-HOA) production for cancer inhibition. However, the RNAi-based strategy to stimulate 8-HOA is restricted due to endonucleases mediated physiological degradation and off-target effects. Thus, to get persistent 8-HOA in the cancer cell, we recognized a D5D inhibitor Iminodibenzyl. Here, we have postulated that Iminodibenzyl, by inhibiting D5D activity, could shift the di-homo-gamma-linolenic acid (DGLA) peroxidation from arachidonic acid to 8-HOA in high COX-2 microenvironment of 4T1 and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. We observed that Iminodibenzyl stimulated 8-HOA caused HDAC activity reduction resulting in intrinsic apoptosis pathway activation. Additionally, reduced filopodia and lamellipodia, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition markers give rise to decreased cancer cell migration. In the orthotopic breast cancer model, the combination of Iminodibenzyl and DGLA reduced tumor size. From in vitro and in vivo studies, we concluded that Iminodibenzyl could reprogram COX-2 induced DGLA peroxidation to produce anti-cancer activity.

Identifiers

PMID34535685
PMCPMC8448825

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.