Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34535438›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2022

Native joint infections in Iceland 2003-2017: an increase in postarthroscopic infections.

Signý Lea Gunnlaugsdóttir, Helga Erlendsdóttir, Kristján Orri Helgason, Árni Jón Geirsson, Valtýr Thors, Sigurður Guðmundsson, Magnús Gottfreðsson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Acute diagnostics-focus on septic arthritis].Orthopadie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  2. [Acute diagnostics-focus on septic arthritis].Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Gene expression ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Signý Lea GunnlaugsdóttirMedicine, Landspítali University Hospital, Reykjavík, Iceland.
Helga ErlendsdóttirClinical Microbiology, Landspítali University Hospital, Reykjavík, Iceland.
Kristján Orri HelgasonClinical Microbiology, Landspítali University Hospital, Reykjavík, Iceland.
Árni Jón GeirssonRheumatology, Landspitali, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Valtýr ThorsPaediatrics, Landspitali, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Sigurður GuðmundssonInfectious Diseases, Landspitali, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Magnús GottfreðssonInfectious Diseases, Landspitali, Reykjavik, Iceland magnusgo@landspitali.is.ORCID 0000-0003-2465-0422
Reykjavík University · ISNational University Hospital of Iceland · ISUniversity of Iceland · IS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNationwide study on the epidemiology, clinical characteristics and outcomes among patients with native joint infection (NJI) in Iceland, 2003-2017.

methodsAll positive synovial fluid culture results in Iceland were identified and medical records reviewed.

resultsA total of 299 NJI (40 children and 259 adults) were diagnosed in Iceland in 2003-2017, with a stable incidence of 6.3 cases/100 000/year, but marked gender difference among adults (33% women vs 67% men, p<0.001). The knee joint was most commonly affected, and

conclusionsThe incidence of NJI in Iceland has remained stable. The proportion of iatrogenic infections is high, especially among young adults, with an increase seen in postarthroscopic infections when compared with the previous decade. Although rare, NJI following arthroscopy can be a devastating complication, with significant morbidity and these results, therefore, emphasise the need for firm indications when arthroscopic treatment is considered.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsArthroplasty, ReplacementArthroscopyChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIatrogenic DiseaseIcelandIncidenceInfantJoint DiseasesKingella kingaeAnti-Bacterial Agentsarthritisepidemiologyhealth services researchinfectiousorthopedic procedures

Identifiers

PMID34535438
PMCPMC8762016
OpenAlexW3200643199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.