Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34535355›Full record

ArticleUrologic oncology2022

Dynamic contrast-enhanced CT-derived blood flow measurements enable early prediction of long term outcome in metastatic renal cell cancer patients on antiangiogenic treatment.

Annabel Spek, Anno Graser, Jozefina Casuscelli, Bernadett Szabados, Severin Rodler, Julian Marcon, Christian Stief, Michael Staehler

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Article in Urologic oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Annabel SpekDepartment of Urology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany. Electronic address: Annabel.spek@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Anno GraserRadiologie Muenchen, Munich, Germany.
Jozefina CasuscelliDepartment of Urology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Bernadett SzabadosBarts Cancer Center, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Severin RodlerDepartment of Urology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Julian MarconDepartment of Urology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Christian StiefDepartment of Urology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Michael StaehlerDepartment of Urology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
LMU Klinikum · DEIhre-Radiologen · DEQueen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the role of dynamic contrast-enhanced CT (DCE-CT) as an independent non-invasive biomarker in predicting long term outcome in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) on antiangiogenic treatment. MATERIAL AND

methodsEighty two mRCC patients were prospectively enrolled from 09/2011 to 04/2015, out of which 71 were included in the final data analysis; the population was observed until 12/2020 to obtain complete overall survival data. DCE-CT imaging was performed at baseline and 10 to 12 weeks after start of treatment with targeted therapy. DCE-CT included a dynamic acquisition after injection of 50 ml of nonionic contrast agent at 6 ml/s using a 4D spiral mode (10 cm z-axis coverage, acquisition time 43 sec, 100 kVp (abdomen), 80 kVp (chest), 80-100 mAs) on a dual source scanner (Definition FLASH, Siemens). Blood flow (BF) was calculated for target tumor volumes using a deconvolution model. Progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier statistics (SPSS version 24).

resultsPatients were treated with either sunitinib, pazopanib, sorafenib, tivozanib, axitinib, or cabozantinib. A cut-off value of 50% blood flow reduction at follow-up allowed for identification of patients with favorable long-term outcome: Median OS in n = 42 patients with an average blood flow reduction of >50% (mean, 79%) was 34 (range, 14-54) months, while n = 21 patients with an average reduction of less than 50% (mean, 28%) showed a median OS of 12 (range, 6-18) months, and n = 8 patients with an increase in blood flow survived for a median of 7 (range, 3-11) months.

conclusionBlood flow in metastases measured with DCE-CT at first follow-up is a strong predictor of overall survival in mRCC patients on antiangiogenic treatment.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaRegional Blood FlowAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAngiogenesis InhibitorsCarcinoma, Renal CellFemaleHumansKidney NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisProspective StudiesTime FactorsAngiogenesis InhibitorsContrast MediaAntiangiogenic therapyBlood flowDynamic contrast-enhanced CTMetastatic renal cell carcinomaOverall survivalProgressive-free survival

Identifiers

PMID34535355
OpenAlexW3201639875

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.