Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34534238›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

MiR-200c-3p maintains stemness and proliferative potential in adipose-derived stem cells by counteracting senescence mechanisms.

Eleni Anastasiadou, Simona Ceccarelli, Elena Messina, Giulia Gerini, Francesca Megiorni, Paola Pontecorvi, Simona Camero, Maria Giuseppina Onesti, Pankaj Trivedi, Mario Faenza and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Eleni AnastasiadouDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0212-6734
Simona CeccarelliDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Elena MessinaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7182-2883
Giulia GeriniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Francesca MegiorniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Paola PontecorviDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Simona CameroDepartment of Maternal, Infantile and Urological Sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Maria Giuseppina OnestiPlastic Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery "P. Valdoni", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Pankaj TrivediDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Mario FaenzaMultidisciplinary Department of Medical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, Plastic Surgery Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Enrico CoscioniDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, Salerno, Italy.
Giovanni Francesco NicolettiMultidisciplinary Department of Medical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, Plastic Surgery Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Claudio NapoliDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (DAMSS), University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Cinzia MarcheseDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ASCs) are promising therapeutic tools in regenerative medicine because they possess self-renewal, differentiation and immunomodulatory capacities. After isolation, ASCs are passaged multiple times in vitro passages to obtain a sufficient amount of cells for clinical applications. During this time-consuming procedure, ASCs become senescent and less proliferative, compromising their clinical efficacy. Here, we sought to investigate how in vitro passages impact ASC proliferation/senescence and expression of immune regulatory proteins. MicroRNAs are pivotal regulators of ASC physiology. Particularly, miR-200c is known to maintain pluripotency and targets the immune checkpoint Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1). We therefore investigated its involvement in these critical characteristics of ASCs during in vitro passages. We found that when transiently expressed, miR-200c-3p promotes proliferation, maintains stemness, and contrasts senescence in late passaged ASCs. Additionally, this miRNA modulates PD-L1 and Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO1) expression, thus most likely interfering with the immunoregulatory capacity of ASCs. Based on our results, we suggest that expression of miR-200c-3p may prime ASC towards a self-renewing phenotype by improving their in vitro expansion. Contrarily, its inhibition is associated with senescence, reduced proliferation and induction of immune regulators. Our data underline the potential use of miR-200c-3p as a switch for ASCs reprogramming and their clinical application.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceAdipose TissueB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkersCell ProliferationGene Expression RegulationHumansIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseMicroRNAsStem CellsTumor Suppressor Protein p53B7-H1 AntigenBiomarkersCD274 protein, humanIDO1 protein, humanIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseMicroRNAsMIRN200 microRNA, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID34534238
PMCPMC8448302

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.