Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34533283›Full record

ArticleJournal of extracellular vesicles2021

Extracellular vesicles synchronize cellular phenotypes of differentiating cells.

Tomohiro Minakawa, Tetsuya Matoba, Fumiyoshi Ishidate, Takahiro K Fujiwara, Sho Takehana, Yasuhiko Tabata, Jun K Yamashita

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of extracellular vesicles, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Intercellular mRNA transfer alters the human pluripotent stem cell state.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Inter-cellular mRNA Transfer Alters Human Pluripotent Stem Cell State.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tomohiro MinakawaDepartment of Cell Growth and Differentiation, Centre for iPS Cell Research and Application (CiRA), Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6754-6337
Tetsuya MatobaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan.
Fumiyoshi IshidateiCeMS Analysis Centre, Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (WPI-iCeMS), Kyoto University Institute for Advanced Study, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Takahiro K FujiwaraiCeMS Analysis Centre, Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (WPI-iCeMS), Kyoto University Institute for Advanced Study, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Sho TakehanaLaboratory of Biomaterials, Institute for Frontier Life and Medical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Yasuhiko TabataLaboratory of Biomaterials, Institute for Frontier Life and Medical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Jun K YamashitaDepartment of Cell Growth and Differentiation, Centre for iPS Cell Research and Application (CiRA), Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8460-0665
Kyoto University · JPKyushu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During embryonic development, cells differentiate in a coordinated manner, aligning their fate decisions and differentiation stages with those of surrounding cells. However, little is known about the mechanisms that regulate this synchrony. Here we show that cells in close proximity synchronize their differentiation stages and cellular phenotypes with each other via extracellular vesicle (EV)-mediated cellular communication. We previously established a mouse embryonic stem cell (ESC) line harbouring an inducible constitutively active protein kinase A (CA-PKA) gene and found that the ESCs rapidly differentiated into mesoderm after PKA activation. In the present study, we performed a co-culture of Control-ESCs and PKA-ESCs, finding that both ESC types rapidly differentiated in synchrony even when PKA was activated only in PKA-ESCs, a phenomenon we named 'Phenotypic Synchrony of Cells (PSyC)'. We further demonstrated PSyC was mediated by EVs containing miR-132. PKA-ESC-derived EVs and miR-132-containing artificial nano-vesicles similarly enhanced mesoderm and cardiomyocyte differentiation in ESCs and ex vivo embryos, respectively. PSyC is a new form of cell-cell communication mediated by the EV regulation of neighbouring cells and could be broadly involved in tissue development and homeostasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationExtracellular VesiclesFemaleMiceNanoparticlesPhenotypePregnancydifferentiationembryosmiR-132nanoparticlesstem cellssynchronization

Identifiers

PMID34533283
PMCPMC8447227
OpenAlexW3199666466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.