Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34532781›Full record

ArticleFood and environmental virology2021

Hepatitis A Outbreaks and Environmental Circulation of Genotype IA Strains in the São Paulo City, 2017-2018.

Tatiana Prado, Mikaela Renata Funada Barbosa, Ronalda Silva Araújo, Suzi Cristina Garcia, Adalgisa Jesus Melo, Ana Tereza Galvani, Carlos Jesus Brandão, Renan Lourenço Oliveira Silva, Maria Inês Zanoli Sato

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In one paragraph

Article in Food and environmental virology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Occurrence of Hepatitis A Virus in Water Matrices: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tatiana PradoDivision of Microbiology and Parasitology, Department of Environmental Analysis, Environmental Company of the São Paulo State (CETESB), Av. Prof. Frederico Hermann Jr., 345, São Paulo, CEP 05459-900, Brazil. tatianaprado436@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8736-6683
Mikaela Renata Funada BarbosaDivision of Microbiology and Parasitology, Department of Environmental Analysis, Environmental Company of the São Paulo State (CETESB), Av. Prof. Frederico Hermann Jr., 345, São Paulo, CEP 05459-900, Brazil.
Ronalda Silva AraújoDivision of Microbiology and Parasitology, Department of Environmental Analysis, Environmental Company of the São Paulo State (CETESB), Av. Prof. Frederico Hermann Jr., 345, São Paulo, CEP 05459-900, Brazil.
Suzi Cristina GarciaDivision of Microbiology and Parasitology, Department of Environmental Analysis, Environmental Company of the São Paulo State (CETESB), Av. Prof. Frederico Hermann Jr., 345, São Paulo, CEP 05459-900, Brazil.
Adalgisa Jesus MeloDivision of Microbiology and Parasitology, Department of Environmental Analysis, Environmental Company of the São Paulo State (CETESB), Av. Prof. Frederico Hermann Jr., 345, São Paulo, CEP 05459-900, Brazil.
Ana Tereza GalvaniDivision of Microbiology and Parasitology, Department of Environmental Analysis, Environmental Company of the São Paulo State (CETESB), Av. Prof. Frederico Hermann Jr., 345, São Paulo, CEP 05459-900, Brazil.
Carlos Jesus BrandãoDivision of Microbiology and Parasitology, Department of Environmental Analysis, Environmental Company of the São Paulo State (CETESB), Av. Prof. Frederico Hermann Jr., 345, São Paulo, CEP 05459-900, Brazil.
Renan Lourenço Oliveira SilvaDivision of Microbiology and Parasitology, Department of Environmental Analysis, Environmental Company of the São Paulo State (CETESB), Av. Prof. Frederico Hermann Jr., 345, São Paulo, CEP 05459-900, Brazil.
Maria Inês Zanoli SatoDivision of Microbiology and Parasitology, Department of Environmental Analysis, Environmental Company of the São Paulo State (CETESB), Av. Prof. Frederico Hermann Jr., 345, São Paulo, CEP 05459-900, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis A virus (HAV) is the major cause of enterically transmitted infectious hepatitis. Between 2016 and 2017, the number of confirmed cases of hepatitis A virus (HAV) increased from 64 to 786 in São Paulo affecting mainly adults aged between 18 and 39 years (80%) and males (88%). To support epidemiological surveillance, the present study monitored the presence of HAV in urban sewage samples collected bimonthly for 1 year (November 2017-November 2018) in the central region of the city, where most of cases were detected. Sewage samples were concentrated by polyethylene glycol precipitation and HAV RNA was quantified by RT-qPCR. Nucleotide sequencing targeting the VP1/2A junction region was carried out to genotype the HAV strains. HAV was detected in 76.9% (40/52) of the samples, with a geometric mean viral load of 5.09 × 10

Indexed as

Hepatitis AHepatitis A virusSexual and Gender MinoritiesAdolescentAdultBrazilDisease OutbreaksGenotypeHomosexuality, MaleHumansMalePhylogenyRNA, ViralWastewaterWastewater-Based Epidemiological MonitoringYoung AdultRNA, ViralWastewaterEpidemiologyHepatitis A virusMen who have sex with men (MSM)Sexual transmissionWastewater surveillance

Identifiers

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Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.