Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34532485›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2021

Involvement of ferroptosis in the granulosa cells proliferation of PCOS through the circRHBG/miR-515/SLC7A11 axis.

Dan Zhang, Shuijing Yi, Bing Cai, Zengyan Wang, Minghui Chen, Zetong Zheng, Canquan Zhou

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. hnRNPA2B1 restrains granulosa cell ferroptosis by mJournal of ovarian research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dan ZhangDepartment of Reproductive Medicine Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Shuijing YiDepartment of Gynecology, the Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Bing CaiDepartment of Reproductive Medicine Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zengyan WangDepartment of Reproductive Medicine Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Minghui ChenDepartment of Reproductive Medicine Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zetong ZhengDepartment of Reproductive Medicine Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Canquan ZhouDepartment of Reproductive Medicine Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CNCentral South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disease among women, but its etiology remains unknown. In recent years, many circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been confirmed to be related to the development of PCOS. The role and mechanism of circRNA in the development of PCOS need to be further explored.

methodsIn the present study, we used the circRNA chip to detect the difference in the expression of circRNA in the granulosa cells of PCOS patients and controls. Five upregulated circRNAs were then selected for quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) verification, and circRHBG was found to be upregulated in PCOS. Subsequently, Cell Counting Kit-8 assay and EdU assay were used to observe the effect of circRHBG on the proliferation of KGN and SVOG cells. Furthermore, the pairwise binding relationship between circRHBG/miR515-5 and miR515-5p/SLC7A11 was verified by luciferase reporter assay. The interaction between circRHBG and SLC7A11 was detected with qRT-PCR and Western blot.

resultsCircRNA high-throughput chips and qRT-PCR verified that circRHBG was significantly upregulated in granular cells of PCOS patients. Knockdown of circRHBG inhibits KGN and SVOG cell proliferation. Luciferase reporter assays and Ago2-RIP detection showed that circRHBG competes with SLC7A11 to bind to miR-515-5p. Subsequent experiments verified knockdown of circRHBG promotes ferroptosis in PCOS.

conclusionscircRHBG inhibits ferroptosis in PCOS cells through the circRHBG/miR-515-5p/SLC7A11 axis in PCOS, which may provide new diagnostic molecular markers and therapeutic targets for PCOS.

Indexed as

ceRNAscircRHBGcircular RNA (circRNA)polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)SLC7A11

Identifiers

PMID34532485
PMCPMC8422124
OpenAlexW3195970404

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.