Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34532445›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2021

A novel fibrinogen γ-chain frameshift mutation, p. Cys365Phefs*41, causing hypofibrinogenemia with bleeding phenotype in a Chinese family.

Weijie Zhou, Yan Huang, Jie Wei, Jun Li Wang, Boming Huang, Xiaoxuan Zhou, Jie Yan, Yangyang Wu, Faquan Lin, Wangrong Wen

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Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Weijie ZhouClinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Shunde Hospital of Jinan University, Foshan, China.
Yan HuangDepartment of Hematology, The People's Hospital of Baise, Baise, China.
Jie WeiDepartment of Hematology, The People's Hospital of Baise, Baise, China.
Jun Li WangReproductive Genetics Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise, China.
Boming HuangClinical Laboratory, The People's Hospital of Baise, Baise, China.
Xiaoxuan ZhouClinical Laboratory, The People's Hospital of Baise, Baise, China.
Jie YanClinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Yangyang WuClinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Faquan LinClinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Wangrong WenClinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Shunde Hospital of Jinan University, Foshan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCongenital hypofibrinogenemia is a rare bleeding disease that is classified as the quantitative deficient type. In the present study, investigated the relationship between the genotype and phenotype in a family with hypofibrinogenemia.

methodsThe proband was aware of a predisposition to bleeding. Functional analysis was performed for her all family members, including coagulation function tests, thrombus molecular markers, thromboelastography, scanning electron microscopy, DNA sequencing, and high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS). Pathogenicity analysis and protein modeling of mutant amino acids were also performed.

resultsA novel heterozygous mutation in c.1094delG was detected in FGG exon 8, which resulted in p. Cys365Phefs*41 (containing the signal peptide) in the proband and her mother, who showed a corresponding decrease in fibrinogen function and levels. Thromboelastography indicated that the strength of their blood clots decreased and they had an increased risk of bleeding. The proband fibrin network structure was looser than healthy controls, with large pores in the network, which increased the permeability of lytic enzymes. Results of HPLC-MS showed a lack of mutant peptide chain expression in their plasma, indicating that the family had congenital hypofibrinogenemia, with a clinical phenotype that is related to the degree of fibrinogen deficiency. The mutation truncated the γ-peptide chain and destroyed the functional structure of fibrinogen, including the γ352Cys-γ365Cys disulfide bond. The truncated peptide chains may also lead to nonsense-mediated decay.

conclusionsThe mutation induced a structural change at the carboxyl-terminal of the fibrinogen molecule, leading to fibrinogen secretion dysfunction.

Indexed as

bleeding phenotypefunctional analysisHypofibrinogenemiapathogenicity analysisprotein modeling

Identifiers

PMID34532445
PMCPMC8422118

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