Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34532432›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2021

Protective effect of ischemic postconditioning on ischemia reperfusion injury in steatotic rat livers.

Jia-Xing He, Ke Wang, Shuai Zhou, Xiong-Chao Fang, Bo Zhang, Ying Yang, Nan Wang

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jia-Xing HeDepartment of General Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Ke WangDepartment of General Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Shuai ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xiong-Chao FangDepartment of General Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Bo ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Ying YangDepartment of General Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Nan WangDepartment of General Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Tang Du Hospital · CNAir Force Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatic steatosis creates a significant risk of liver resection and transplantation and is extremely susceptible to ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Ischemic postconditioning (IPostC) has been shown to attenuate I/R injury in normal livers; however, its role in steatotic livers remains unknown. The current study sought to explore whether IPostC could attenuate normothermic I/R injury in rats with steatotic livers and to investigate potential protective measures.

methodsHepatic steatosis was triggered in Wistar rats fed high-fat diets. The role of IPostC was detected in normal and steatotic livers with 30 min of ischemia and 6 h of reperfusion. Blood and liver tissues were collected to assess hepatocyte damage, lipid peroxidation, inflammatory factors, neutrophil accumulation, and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) content.

resultsCompared to normal livers, steatotic livers were more susceptible to I/R damage, as evidenced by incremental concentrations of liver enzymes in the blood and more severe pathological changes in the liver. Hepatic I/R injury was significantly reduced by IPostC in both normal and steatotic livers. We further found that endogenous protective measures moderated lipid peroxidation, inflammatory cytokine expression and neutrophil accumulation, and reduced follow-up hepatic injury. The ATP content of steatotic livers was also significantly lower than that of Normal livers before and after I/R injury. IPostC greatly preserved the ATP content of normal and steatotic livers with I/R injury.

conclusionsIPostC appears to provide important protection against hepatic I/R injury in normal and steatotic livers under normothermic conditions. These data have important clinical implications for liver surgery and transplantation.

Indexed as

ischemia reperfusion injuryischemic postconditioning (IPostC)liverSteatosis

Identifiers

PMID34532432
PMCPMC8422122
OpenAlexW3195740875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.