Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34532391›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2021

Neoadjuvant programmed death-1 blockade plus chemotherapy in locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Guozhen Yang, Xiaodong Su, Hong Yang, Guangyu Luo, Chan Gao, Yating Zheng, Wenzhuan Xie, Mengli Huang, Ting Bei, Yuezong Bai and 14 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2026
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  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Harnessing biomarkers to guide immunotherapy in esophageal cancer: toward precision oncology.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  19. Novel FABP4Cell death & disease · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Guozhen YangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaodong SuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Hong YangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Guangyu LuoState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Chan GaoMedical Affairs, 3D Medicines, Inc., Shanghai, China.
Yating ZhengMedical Affairs, 3D Medicines, Inc., Shanghai, China.
Wenzhuan XieMedical Affairs, 3D Medicines, Inc., Shanghai, China.
Mengli HuangMedical Affairs, 3D Medicines, Inc., Shanghai, China.
Ting BeiMedical Affairs, 3D Medicines, Inc., Shanghai, China.
Yuezong BaiMedical Affairs, 3D Medicines, Inc., Shanghai, China.
Zhiqiang WangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Peiqiang CaiState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Haoqiang HeState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Jin XiangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Muyan CaiState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Yijun ZhangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Chunhua QuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Jianhua FuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Qianwen LiuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Yi HuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Jiudi ZhongState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Yuanheng HuangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Qiyu GuoState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Xu ZhangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNHua Medicine (China) · CNState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South ChinaSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmunotherapy is effective in treating unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), but little is known about its role in the preoperative setting. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety, feasibility and efficacy of neoadjuvant treatment with camrelizumab plus chemotherapy in locally advanced ESCC.

methodsPatients diagnosed with locally advanced ESCC were retrospectively included if they had received neoadjuvant camrelizumab plus nab-paclitaxel and S1 capsule followed by radical esophagectomy between November, 2019 and June, 2020 at Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center. Primary endpoints were safety and feasibility. In addition, pathological response and the relationship between tumor immune microenvironment (TIME)/tumor mutational burden (TMB) and treatment response were also investigated.

resultsTwelve patients were included and they all received three courses of preoperative treatment with camrelizumab plus nab-paclitaxel/S1. No grade 3 or higher toxicities occurred. No surgical delay or perioperative death was reported. Nine patients (75%) responded to the treatment, four with a complete pathological response (pCR) and five with a major pathological response (MPR). Neither programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression nor TMB was correlated with treatment response. TIME analysis revealed that a higher abundance of CD56dim natural killer cells was associated with better pathological response in the primary tumor, while lower density of M2-tumor-associated macrophages was associated with better pathological response in the lymph nodes (LNs).

conclusionsNeoadjuvant camrelizumab plus nab-paclitaxel and S1 is safe, feasible and effective in locally advanced ESCC and is worth further investigation.

Indexed as

Anti-programmed death-1 (PD-1)esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC)neoadjuvant therapytumor immune microenvironment (TIME)tumor mutational burden (TMB)

Identifiers

PMID34532391
PMCPMC8421958
OpenAlexW3190247361

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.