Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34532379›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2021

hsa_circ_0000006 induces tumorigenesis through miR-361-3p targeting immunoglobulin-like domains protein 1 (LRIG1) in osteosarcoma.

Yang Gao, Chengtao Liu, Xiaoling Zhao, Chaojun Liu, Wenzhi Bi, Jinpeng Jia

RetractedOpen access · diamondAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yang GaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, China.
Chengtao LiuShandong Wendeng Osteopathic Hospital, Weihai, China.
Xiaoling ZhaoCheerLand Clinical Laboratory Co., Ltd., Peking University Medical Industrial Park, Zhongguancun Life Science Park, Beijing, China.
Chaojun LiuCheerLand Clinical Laboratory Co., Ltd., Peking University Medical Industrial Park, Zhongguancun Life Science Park, Beijing, China.
Wenzhi BiDepartment of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, China.
Jinpeng JiaDepartment of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, China.
Chinese People's Liberation Army · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteosarcoma (OS) is considered to be the most highly prevalent bone tumor. In the progression of different human cancers, the role of circular RNAs (circRNAs) has been extensively studied. Microarray analysis has indicated that hsa_circ_0000006 expression was lower in OS, but the mechanism of hsa_circ_0000006 in regulating the progression of OS remains elusive.

methodsThe expression of cancer-related genes at the transcriptional and translational levels was assessed by RT-qPCR and western blotting (WB). Colony formation and Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assays were used to evaluate the proliferative potential of cells. The transwell assay was used to examine the invasive and migratory potential of cells. Furthermore, dual-luciferase reporter (DLR) and RNA pull-down assays were performed for the validation of the targeting sites of hsa_circ_0000006, miR-361-3p, and the 3'-untranslated region (3'-UTR) of immunoglobulin-like domains protein 1 (LRIG1) mRNA. Moreover, the protein levels of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers were analyzed by WB.

resultsThe expression of hsa_circ_0000006 and LRIG1 were found to be down-regulated in OS tissues and cells, while miR-361-3p was up-regulated. Knockdown of hsa_circ_0000006 promoted the progression and development of OS, as well as EMT. Furthermore, hsa_circ_0000006 was revealed as a sponge of miR-361-3p, which negatively regulates miR-361-3p expression. LRIG1 was found to be an miR-361-3p target. In OS cells, the LRIG1 expression level was decreased, with elevated expression of miR-361-3p. Advanced studies demonstrated that hsa_circ_0000006 regulates LRIG1 expression through sponging miR-361-3p, then promotes the tumorigenesis of OS.

conclusionshsa_circ_0000006 is associated with the progression and development of OS through miR-361-3p by target LRIG1, which is a significant biomarker and effective therapeutic target for patients with OS.

Indexed as

hsa_circ_0000006immunoglobulin-like domains protein 1 (LRIG1)miR-361-3posteosarcoma (OS)

Identifiers

PMID34532379
PMCPMC8421976
OpenAlexW3187493351

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.