Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34532020›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2021

The effect of chelating agents including potassium tartrate and citrate on the maximum reduction of lead and cadmium during soaking and cooking from some different varieties of rice available in Iran.

Zahra Karimi, Mohammad Goli

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Bioaccessibility of metal (loid)s from fine particulate matter (PMEnvironmental science and pollution research international · 2025
    Article
  2. Toxic Metals and Metalloids in Hassawi Brown Rice: Fate during Cooking and Associated Health Risks.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zahra KarimiDepartment of Food Science and Technology Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch Islamic Azad University Isfahan Iran.
Mohammad GoliDepartment of Food Science and Technology Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch Islamic Azad University Isfahan Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6933-635X
Islamic Azad University, Isfahan · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the percentage of reduction of lead and cadmium by chelating agents (potassium tartrate and potassium citrate) in the steps of soaking, cooking, and simultaneous soaking and cooking in some varieties of rice for the first time. Each chemical experiment was performed in ten replications. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (Agilent-7700X ICP-MS) was used to assess the complete Cd and Pb content in rice samples acid-digested (500 mg dry-sample, 9 ml HNO

Indexed as

15‐min boiling step3‐hr soaking stepheavy metal removalInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometrysensory evaluationsequestering agents

Identifiers

PMID34532020
PMCPMC8441478
OpenAlexW3186281048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.