Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34531718›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in neuroscience2021

The Gut Microbiome and Substance Use Disorder.

Jordan T Russell, Yanjiao Zhou, George M Weinstock, Jason A Bubier

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Influence of gut microbiome metabolites on cocaine demand and cocaine-seeking behavior.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Alcohol, the gut microbiome, and liver disease.Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jordan T RussellSchool of Medicine, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT, United States.
Yanjiao ZhouSchool of Medicine, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT, United States.
George M WeinstockThe Jackson Laboratory for Genomic Medicine, Farmington, CT, United States.
Jason A BubierThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, United States.

Funding

Genetic Control of Addiction by Host and MicrobiomeU01DA043809 · NIDA · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI BUBIER, JASON A, ZHOU, YANJIAO · 2018 to 2022
$4.0M
POST-DOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN ALCOHOL STUDIEST32AA007290 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI SHEILA MARIE ALESSI · 1985 to 2026
$3.2M
The role of the gut microbiome as a non-genetic factor in influencing excessive alcohol drinking.R21AA027858 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI ZHOU, YANJIAO · 2020 to 2021
$444k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA027858NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007290NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA043809
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Substance use disorders (SUDs) remain a significant public health challenge, affecting tens of millions of individuals worldwide each year. Often comorbid with other psychiatric disorders, SUD can be poly-drug and involve several different substances including cocaine, opiates, nicotine, and alcohol. SUD has a strong genetic component. Much of SUD research has focused on the neurologic and genetic facets of consumption behavior. There is now interest in the role of the gut microbiome in the pathogenesis of SUD. In this review, we summarize current animal and clinical evidence that the gut microbiome is involved in SUD, then address the underlying mechanisms by which the gut microbiome interacts with SUD through metabolomic, immune, neurological, and epigenetic mechanisms. Lastly, we discuss methods using various inbred and outbred mice models to gain an integrative understanding of the microbiome and host genetic controls in SUD.

Indexed as

addictionanimal modelsgut–brain axismicrobiomesubstance use disorder

Identifiers

PMID34531718
PMCPMC8439419

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.