Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34531685›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2021

Role of Phenotypes of Circulating Tumor Cells in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Colorectal Cancer.

Yuchen Zhong, Tianyi Ma, Tianyu Qiao, Hanqing Hu, Zhengliang Li, Kangjia Luo, Yuliuming Wang, Qingchao Tang, Guiyu Wang, Rui Huang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yuchen ZhongDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150080, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-8643-2052
Tianyi MaDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150080, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-2736-7710
Tianyu QiaoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150080, People's Republic of China.
Hanqing HuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150080, People's Republic of China.
Zhengliang LiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150080, People's Republic of China.
Kangjia LuoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150080, People's Republic of China.
Yuliuming WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150080, People's Republic of China.
Qingchao TangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150080, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-3874-5043
Guiyu WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150080, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-2501-5017
Rui HuangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150080, People's Republic of China.
Xishan WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Beijing, 100021, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the relationship between circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and their subpopulations and colorectal cancer (CRC). To explore the application of CTCs' numbers and positive rates in the diagnosis and treatment of CRC, and to assess the effect of surgery on CTCs numbers and positivity.

methodsWe identified CTCs using the CanPatrol technique after enrollment. Peripheral blood samples were collected from 74 CRC patients before anti-tumor treatment. CTCs can be divided into the following three phenotypes: epithelial CTCs (E-CTCs) (EpCAM+, Vimentin-), mesenchymal CTCs (M-CTCs) (EpCAM-, Vimentin+), and mixed CTCs (E/M-CTCs) (EpCAM+, Vimentin+). CTCs and the proportion of subtypes were statistically compared with clinicopathological characteristics.

resultsThe positive rate of M-CTCs was significantly higher in patients with tumor size ≥5 cm (85.7% vs 49.1%, P = 0.004) and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) >5 ng/mL (83.3% vs 51.0% p = 0.024). Moreover, the T stage (T1 0, T2 33.3%, T3 59.4%, T4 100%, p < 0.0005) and TNM stage (stage I 11.8%, stage II 79.2%, stage III 64.3%, stage IV 100%, p < 0.0005) were correlated with the positive rate of M-CTCs. We also found that the proportion of M-CTCs was correlated with the T stage (p < 0.0005) and TNM stage (p=0.0200), but not with the N stage (p=0.6889). In survival analysis, M-CTCs >1 were found associated with worse disease-free survival (p=0.007). After treatment, the number and proportion of CTCs and M-CTCs were significantly reduced.

conclusionThe positive rate of M-CTCs was associated with tumor size, T stage, TNM stage, vascular invasion, and CEA. As the disease progressed, the proportion of M-CTCs gradually increased, and the survival performance was worse in patients with a high positive rate of M-CTCs.

Indexed as

circulating tumor cellscolorectal cancerEMTsurgery

Identifiers

PMID34531685
PMCPMC8439983

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.