Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34531678›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2021

Effects of Lateral Patellar Retinaculum Release for Recurrent Patella Dislocation: A Prospective Study.

Xing-Liang Wang, Chao Peng, You-Wei Tu, Yun-Peng Liu, Wei Zhang, Yan Zhang, Guo-Jun Hua

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xing-Liang WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Wuxi Second People's Hospital, Wuxi, 214000, People's Republic of China.
Chao PengDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The No.904 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Wuxi214000, People's Republic of China.
You-Wei TuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The No.904 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Wuxi214000, People's Republic of China.
Yun-Peng LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The No.904 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Wuxi214000, People's Republic of China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The No.904 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Wuxi214000, People's Republic of China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The No.904 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Wuxi214000, People's Republic of China.
Guo-Jun HuaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Wuxi No.2 Chinese Medicine Hospital, Wuxi, 214000, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRecurrent patellar dislocation (RPD) is the most common complication of patellar instability and the medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) reconstruction has become its reference treatment. Lateral patellar retinaculum (LPR) release used to be performed in association with MPFL reconstruction. The aim of this study was to investigate the added values of MPFL reconstruction plus LPR release for RPD.

methodsAfter Institutional Review Board approval, RPD patients from October 2014 to April 2019 were randomly assigned into two groups (isolated MPFL reconstruction [Group I] and MPFL reconstruction plus LPR release [Group II]) and prospectively assessed until 12 months after surgery. Knee joints with flexion of 20° were scanned by a 64-row CT scanner. Congruence angle (CA), patella tilt angle (PTA), lateral patellofemoral angle (LPFA), tibial tuberosity-trochlear groove distance and patellar tilt with the quadriceps relaxed and contracted were measured. Knee function was assessed by Lysholm knee score and International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) score. Patients were followed up for at least 12 months.

resultsA total of 87 RPD patients (45 for Group I and 42 for Group II) were selected in this study. Preoperative clinical characteristics were not significantly different across groups. No serious complications were noted in either group. It was statistically insignificant between the two group patients in terms of postoperative patella associated measurements (P > 0.05 for all). The Lysholm score and IKDC score of Group I (84.5 ± 7.1 and 87.9 ± 7.2) were significantly less than that of Group II (89.7 ± 8.7 and 93.1 ± 7.7), which indicated the better knee function of Group II.

conclusionLPR release plus MPFL reconstruction provides additional benefits compared with isolated MPFL reconstruction in knee function. A combination of surgical treatments for RPD should be recommended.

Indexed as

combination treatmentlateral patellar retinaculum releasemedial patellofemoral ligament reconstructionprospectiverecurrent patella dislocation

Identifiers

PMID34531678
PMCPMC8439663

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.