Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34531655›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2021

Development and Evaluation of Curcumin Encapsulated Self-assembled Nanoparticles as Potential Remedial Treatment for PCOS in a Female Rat Model.

Mazhar Ali Raja, Martin Maldonado, Jianying Chen, Ying Zhong, Jiang Gu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Nanomedicine for Maternal and Fetal Health.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2024
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  14. Article
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  16. The Role of Nanomedicine in Benign Gynecologic Disorders.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mazhar Ali RajaLaboratory of Molecular Pathology, Provincial Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Pathology, Center of Molecular Diagnosis and Personalized Medicine, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, People's Republic of China.
Martin MaldonadoChengdu Jinxin Research Institute for Reproductive Medicine and Genetics, Reproductive Center of Chengdu Jinjiang District Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Jianying ChenChengdu Jinxin Research Institute for Reproductive Medicine and Genetics, Reproductive Center of Chengdu Jinjiang District Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Ying ZhongChengdu Jinxin Research Institute for Reproductive Medicine and Genetics, Reproductive Center of Chengdu Jinjiang District Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Jiang GuLaboratory of Molecular Pathology, Provincial Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Pathology, Center of Molecular Diagnosis and Personalized Medicine, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, People's Republic of China.
Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Sichuan Province · CNShantou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrinopathies affecting women of reproductive age and leads to metabolic disorders and infertility. The present study was conducted to investigate the therapeutic effects of curcumin (Cur) encapsulated arginine (Arg) and N-acetyl histidine (NAcHis) modified chitosan (Arg-CS-NAcHis/Cur) nanoparticles (NPs).

methodsIn this study, amphiphilic chitosan (CS) conjugate was developed by modification with hydrophilic arginine (Arg) and hydrophobic N-acetyl histidine (NAcHis) group (Arg-CS-NAcHis). The synthesized conjugate was well characterized by FTIR and NMR studies. Self-assembled nanoparticles based on the synthesized conjugate were developed by simple sonication method and characterized for the physicochemical properties of zeta potential, particle size and drug encapsulation. Next, in vitro drug release, cytotoxicity, and cellular uptake studies of the NPs were evaluated. Finally, the developed nanoparticles were examined for their therapeutic potential against estradiol valerate (EV) induced PCOS rats by evaluating hormone level changes and ovarian morphology.

resultsThe results showed that zeta potential of the nanoparticles was 39.8±2.52 mV and the average size was 200 nm. The in vitro drug release profile showed sustained release pattern. Cytotoxicity and cellular uptake studies also showed preferential effectiveness than free curcumin. Both the biochemical and histopathological studies showed positive effects in reverting the symptoms of PCOS rats to normalcy.

conclusionCurcumin encapsulated arginine and N-acetyl histidine modified chitosan (Arg-CS-NAcHis/Cur) nanoparticles have been successfully developed. The present study suggested that treatment of the nanoparticles might reverse many of the PCOS symptoms. Therefore, these nanoparticles might be used as promising new candidate for delivery of curcumin to treat PCOS.

Indexed as

ChitosanCurcuminNanoparticlesPolycystic Ovary SyndromeAnimalsDrug CarriersFemaleHumansParticle SizeRatsChitosanCurcuminDrug Carrierscellular uptakecurcumincytotoxicitypolycystic ovary syndromeself-assembled nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID34531655
PMCPMC8439717
OpenAlexW3197453607

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.