Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34531551›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2021

Patient-reported outcome measures for a large cohort of serum eye drops recipients in the UK.

R J Lomas, A Chandrasekar, C Macdonald-Wallis, S Kaye, S Rauz, F C Figueiredo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Serum Eye Drops: Implementation, Upscaling, and Patient-Centered Care - Insights from a Blood Bank in Western Austria.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2026
    Review
  4. Blood Derivatives in the Therapy of Ocular Surface Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Autologous blood in the management of ocular surface disorders.World journal of experimental medicine · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

R J LomasNHS Blood & Transplant Tissue and Eye Services, Liverpool Centre, Liverpool, UK. richard.lomas@nhsbt.nhs.uk.
A ChandrasekarNHS Blood & Transplant Tissue and Eye Services, Liverpool Centre, Liverpool, UK.
C Macdonald-WallisNHS Blood and Transplant, Bristol, UK.
S KayeThe Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool, UK.
S RauzUniversity of Birmingham (UK) and Birmingham & Midland Eye Centre, Birmingham, UK.
F C FigueiredoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Royal Victoria Infirmary and Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5876-288X

Funding

Medical Research Council G0900879Medical Research Council MR/S035826/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSerum eye drops (SED) are an important treatment for patients with chronic and severe ocular surface disease (OSD). Despite a long history of use, there is a paucity of information on patient-reported outcomes, particularly comparing autologous SED (Auto-SED) and allogeneic SED (Allo-SED). National Health Service Blood and Transplant is the national provider of SED service for patients in the UK. PURPOSE: To evaluate and compare patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in patients receiving Auto-SED and Allo-SED for severe OSD. MATERIALS AND

methodsPROMs were retrospectively collected from all new patients commencing treatment with Auto-SED and Allo-SED between January 2017 and September 2018, using the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) 12-item questionnaire. A linear mixed model was used to evaluate the change in OSDI scores between baseline and follow-up.

resultsDuring the study period, 279 patients who received either Auto-SED (n = 71) or Allo-SED (n = 208) were included in the analysis. Baseline and follow-up OSDI scores were available for 161 of these (49 Auto-SED and 112 Allo-SED). There was a significant reduction in mean OSDI score for both Auto-SED (59.06-24.63, p < 0.001) and Allo-SED (64.21-34.37, p < 0.001). There was no significant difference between Auto-SED and Allo-SED patients in terms of the reduction in the OSDI score (p = 0.27).

conclusionBoth Auto-SED and Allo-SED were associated with improvements in the quality of life of patients with chronic and severe OSD. Auto-SED and Allo-SED were equally effective in relieving the symptoms of OSD.

Indexed as

Graft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansOphthalmic SolutionsPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesState MedicineTransplantation, AutologousTreatment OutcomeUnited KingdomOphthalmic Solutions

Identifiers

PMID34531551
PMCPMC8602237

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.