Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34531245›Full record

ArticleBMJ open gastroenterology2021

Incidence of 'new-onset' constipation and associated factors during lockdown due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Jose Maria Remes-Troche, Enrique Coss-Adame, Mercedes Amieva-Balmori, José Antonio Velarde-Ruiz Velasco, Paulo César Gómez-Castaños, Ricardo Flores-Rendón, Octavio Gómez-Escudero, María Celina Rodríguez-Leal, Cristina Durán-Rosas, Samanta Mayanin Pinto-Gálvez and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jose Maria Remes-TrocheInstituto de Investigaciones Médico Biológicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Veracruz, Mexico jose.remes.troche@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8478-9659
Enrique Coss-AdameInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran Departamento de Gastroenterologia, Mexico City, Mexico.
Mercedes Amieva-BalmoriInstituto de Investigaciones Médico Biológicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Veracruz, Mexico.
José Antonio Velarde-Ruiz VelascoHospital Civil de Guadalajara Unidad Hospitalaria Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico.
Paulo César Gómez-CastañosUAS CIDOCS, Culiacan, Mexico.
Ricardo Flores-RendónISSSTECALI, Tijuana, Mexico.
Octavio Gómez-EscuderoHospital Angeles Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
María Celina Rodríguez-LealIMSS UMAE No.25, Monterrey, Mexico.
Cristina Durán-RosasInstituto de Investigaciones Médico Biológicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Veracruz, Mexico.
Samanta Mayanin Pinto-GálvezInstituto de Investigaciones Médico Biológicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Veracruz, Mexico.
Bryan Adrián Priego-ParraInstituto de Investigaciones Médico Biológicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Veracruz, Mexico.
Arturo Triana-RomeroInstituto de Investigaciones Médico Biológicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Veracruz, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-9088-0421
Universidad Veracruzana · MXHospital Civil de Guadalajara · MXInstitute for Social Security and Services for State Workers · MXInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán · MXMexican Social Security Institute · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveA minimum of physical activity and low liquid intake are factors that have been associated with constipation. The health emergency brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in adopting behaviour, such as sheltering-in-place (less mobility) and dietary changes, creating a scenario we believe to be an adequate model for examining the appearance of symptoms of constipation and its associated factors.

designA cross-sectional and descriptive study was conducted on an open population, applying an electronic survey (4 weeks after lockdown due to COVID-19 in Mexico) to evaluate demographic characteristics, physical activity, water and fibre intake, appearance of constipation symptoms (including stool consistency), and quality of life.

resultsOut of 678 subjects evaluated, 170 (25%, 95% CI: 21.7 to 28.4) developed symptoms of 'new-onset' constipation, with a significant decrease in the number of daily bowel movements (p<0.05) and stool consistency (p<0.05) during lockdown. Furthermore, in the 'new-onset' constipation population there was a higher proportion of subjects (79 (47%) of 170) who stopped exercising during the pandemic compared with the subjects who did not develop constipation symptoms (187 (37%) of 508, p=0.03, OR: 1.49, 95% CI: 1.0 to 2.1). The multivariate analysis (logistic regression) showed that female sex (p=0.001), water intake (p=0.039), and physical activity (p=0.012) were associated with 'new-onset' constipation.

conclusionsIn our study on an open population in Mexico, we found that one-fourth of the population developed 'new-onset' constipation symptoms during the lockdown imposed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. A reduction of physical activity and less water consumption were associated factors.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsCommunicable Disease ControlConstipationCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceQuality of LifeSARS-CoV-2constipationCOVID-19dietary fibre

Identifiers

PMID34531245
PMCPMC8449841
OpenAlexW3199159289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.