Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34531221›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open2021

Experiences of trial participants and site staff of participating in and running a large randomised trial within fertility (the endometrial scratch trial): a qualitative interview study.

Robin Chatters, David White, Clare Pye, Ana Petrovic, Anya Sizer, Pavithra Kumar, Mostafa Metwally

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The motivation of breast cancer patients to participate in a national randomized control trial.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Robin ChattersSheffield Clinical Trials Research Unit, School of Health and Related Research, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK r.chatters@sheffield.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-1945-6011
David WhiteSheffield Clinical Trials Research Unit, School of Health and Related Research, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Clare PyeObstetrics, Gynaecology & Neonatology, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
Ana PetrovicRotherham Doncaster and South Humber Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust, Doncaster, UK.
Anya SizerFertility Network UK, London, UK.
Pavithra KumarSheffield Clinical Trials Research Unit, School of Health and Related Research, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Mostafa MetwallyObstetrics, Gynaecology & Neonatology, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
University of Sheffield · GBSheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore the experiences of endometrial scratch (ES) trial participants and site staff of trial recruitment and participation, in order to improve the experience of participants in future trials.

designQualitative study of a subset of participants in the ES randomised controlled trial and a subset of trial site staff.

settingA purposeful sample of 9 of the 16 UK Fertility Units that participated in the trial.

participantsA purposeful sample of 27 trial participants and 7 site staff.

resultsParticipants were largely happy with the recruitment practices, however, some were overwhelmed with the amount of information received. Interviewees had positive preconceptions regarding the possible effect of the ES on the outcome of their in vitro fertilisation (IVF) cycle, which often originated from their own internet research and seemed to be exacerbated by how site staff described the intervention. Some participants appeared to not understand that receiving the ES could potentially reduce their chances of a successful IVF outcome. Those randomised to the control arm discussed feeling discontent; site staff developed mechanisms of dealing with this.

conclusionsA lack of equipoise in both study participants and the recruiting site staff led to trial participants having positive preconceptions of the potential impact of the ES on their upcoming IVF cycle. Trial participants may not have understood the potential harms of participating in a randomised trial. The trial information sheet did not clearly state this; further research should assess how such information should be presented to potential participants, to proportionately present the level of risk, but to not unduly discourage participation. The amount of information fertility patients require about a research study should also be investigated, in order to avoid participants feeling overwhelmed by the amount of information they receive prior to starting IVF. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN23800982.

Indexed as

EndometriumFertilization in VitroFemaleFertilityHumansQualitative Researchclinical trialsqualitative researchreproductive medicine

Identifiers

PMID34531221
PMCPMC8449983
OpenAlexW3199498336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.