Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34531215›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Relationship between cerebral aneurysms and variations in cerebral basal arterial network: a morphometric cross-sectional study in Computed Tomography Angiograms from a neurointerventional unit.

Arjun Burlakoti, Jaliya Kumaratilake, Jamie Taylor, Maciej Henneberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Arjun BurlakotiSchool of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia arjun.burlakoti@unisa.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0001-9317-6352
Jaliya KumaratilakeAnatomy and Pathology, The University of Adelaide Adelaide Medical School, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Jamie TaylorSouth Australia Medical Imaging, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Maciej HennebergInstitute of Evolutionary Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
South Australia Pathology · AUThe University of Adelaide · AUUniversity of South Australia · AUUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSegments of cerebral basal arterial network (CBAN) dampen the peak pressure in blood flowing through these arteries, thus minimising the chances of development of cerebral aneurysms. The objective of this research was to find the relationship of occurrence of intracranial aneurysms to variations of the components of the CBAN. DESIGN AND

settingThis is an observational, quantitative and retrospective research, which used cerebral CT angiography (CCTA) images.

participantsCerebral CTA of 145 adult patients of both sexes were studied.

main outcome measuresDiameters of segments of CBAN were measured in CCTA images and the relative size of each vessel was calculated to standardise for differences in overall arterial sizes among patients. Relationships among sizes of CBAN components were analysed. Presence of aneurysms in different parts of the CBAN was recorded.

resultsForty-six aneurysms in right internal carotid artery (ICA) and middle cerebral artery (MCA) and 32 aneurysms in left ICA and MCA segments were noted in 42 and 30 patients, respectively. Aneurysms in anterior communicating artery complex and vertebral-basilar arterial segments were seen in 27 and 8 patients, respectively, while they were not detected in parts of posterior cerebral artery (PCA). The significant (p<0.001) inverse relationships between sizes of posterior communicating artery and the first segment of PCA on both sides indicated that blood inputs to the second part of PCA were similar. Difference in means of the index of arterial size variation for people with aneurysms (mean 0.96, SD 0.23) and without aneurysms (mean 0.86, SD 0.22) was significant (p=0.015).

conclusionVariation in segments of CBAN was quantified. The peak pressure dampening mechanism in such arterial segments reduces the chances of development of aneurysms.

Indexed as

Intracranial AneurysmAdultCarotid Artery, InternalCerebral AngiographyCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computedanatomyneuroradiologyneurosurgerystrokevascular surgery

Identifiers

PMID34531215
PMCPMC8449962
OpenAlexW3200705302

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.